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Making Sense of Ezra Taft Benson, Civil Rights and Glenn Beck

Hello, I'm Michael Orion Powell. I'm cross-posting this article, which was originally published at Little Green Footballs, per the request of Michael Wolraich. Enjoy!

Killgore Trout wrote some amazing, amazing stuff on Glenn Beck's neo-Lindbergh/McCarthyist rantings. To be able to make sense of Beck is quite an accomplishment, and his isolating Ezra Taft Benson, the author of Civil Rights: Tool of Communist Deception, who Beck has quoted from on air, is truly valuable in understanding the ideology driving him to his conclusions.

ThinkProgress has reported at length on Benson, detailing many lurid elements of Benson's writing history:

In an interview with the blog Scholars and Rogues, Zaitchik noted that “Benson actually wrote the forward to a Mormon-authored book of race hate called Black Hammer: A Study of Black Power, Red Influence, and White Alternatives, which had on its cover the bloody, severed head of an African-American.”

Click to see the book cover.

There is actually something really great here. For a really long time, the Civil Rights era has been so obscured and simplified, with Martin Luther King Jr. becoming reduced to his "I Have A Dream" speech, that we've been able to really forget who the players were.

One nugget of Benson's pamphlet gives a good look at the time of his writing:

Police and national guard units will never be adequate to handle such widespread anarchy--especially if a large part of our men and equipment are drained away in fighting a foreign war. In self-defense, larger numbers are brought into fighting on both sides. The appearance of a nationwide civil war takes form. In the confusion, potential anti-communist leaders of both races are assassinated, apparently the accidental casualties of race war.

Time the attack to coincide with large-scale sabotage of water supplies, power grids, main railroad and highway arteries, communication centers, and government buildings. With fires raging in every conceivable part of town, with wanton looting going on in the darkness of a big city, without routine police protection, without water to drink, without electrical refrigeration, without transporation or radio or TV, the public will panic, lock its door in trembling fear, and make it much easier for the small but well-led and fully disciplined guerrilla bands to capture the power-centers of each community. Overthrow the government! After complete control is consolidated, (and that may take many months, as in Cuba), only then allow the people to discover that it was a communist revolution after all.

Benson wrote this in 1967. Cuba had become communist in 1959. Something looking pretty close to war had broken out throughout much of the south. At that point, Martin Luther King Jr. had already given his "I Have A Dream" speech. John F. Kennedy and Malcolm X had already been assassinated. For an America frightened by the anarchy of the 1960s, the explanation that all this chaos was a communist conspiracy must have provided a powerful opiate.

I wrote at Gonzo Times that Beck is essentially holding White America's hand as it grapples with social change that is messing up its cognitive assessment of what America is supposed to be. Christopher Hitchens has made a similar evaluation. Just like in the 1930s and later the 1960s, America is coming off of an economic and influential high point and grappling with social change (more the case in the later than the former) and economic turmoil.

Take Beck's advice and read for yourself. From the plots to overthrow governments to the quoting of Mormon founder Joseph Smith, reading Civil Rights: Tool of Communist Deception makes sense of not only Glenn Beck but of the civil rights era.

Extra: Here is a clip of Ezra Taft Benson addressing students. Listen to the speech and you will instantly see the resemblance between Benson and Beck.

 

 

See video

Nice try on the Propaganda.  How difficult was it for your concious to put this mis-information which was taken out of context onto the web and call it news? 

Truth hurts, eh?

I'm untroubled by the content of this comment.  (Opinions are opinions.)  Still, people who use 'conscious' when they mean 'conscience' drive me batty.  Spellchecking has replaced using dictionaries and everyone suffers for it.  

Thanks for posting, Michael. Don't worry about the above comment. I forgot to mention that we're indexed by google news, so we get occasional trolls coming in.

In Blowing Smoke, I have a chapter on Beck's exploitation of the "black radical" archetype. Just as he is now exploiting the archetype of the all-powerful Jewish financier in the form of George Soros, Beck has previously presented Obama as a black radical. Black radicals were African American civil rights activists who advocated socialist or communist revolution. On one of his shows, Beck played a series of clips interspersing quotes by Van Jones, Reverend Wright, and Obama. By juxtaposing their speeches in quick succession, he blurred the three men together, presenting them as angry black men who hated white people and sought a communist revolution to redistribute white wealth and privileges to blacks, American Indians, and Hispanic immigrants. Incidentally, one of Beck's favorite movies is Network, which features a dogmatic communist organizer named Laureen Hobbs--"I'm Laureen Hobbs, a badass commie nigger."

Had I known about the Benson connection, I certainly would have mentioned it. Great post.

We tend to think of all these things as new phenomena but, of course, people like Beck and Limbaugh and O'Reilly, as well as successful people on the left, do quite a bit of studying what works and implementing it.  It's also curious that for a lot of these people radio is really their most important medium.  They might blow up into television personalities (though Rush actually failed at this) but it's the much older medium where they really shine.  It's gabbing at lonely people stuck in traffic and it works.

Yep. Beck's radio audience is several times larger than his TV audience.

By the way, Mike and Mike... I think you guys will like this:

 

http://www.nybooks.com/articles/archives/2010/nov/25/rebel-germ/

 

Thanks for the link. I have to say that I don't approve of chastising Limbaugh just for having ancestors that all fought on the Confederate side. Both sides of my family have roots in the south, with one side being of French descent and the other going back to doctors in the Confederacy. Dinesh D'Souza used the ancestral argument against Obama and I chewed him out for it. 

The Confederate stuff was a little cheap, but I don't think he was going after him for the sins of his ancestors -- Rush has always had a very "self-made" public persona -- he was a barely employed radio DJ working a small market in California, started speaking his mind, found and audience and blew up huge.  The author here was just pointing out that there's more too it than that -- deep roots in the southern aristocracy, a family full of lawyers and federal judges and just maybe more advantages and less outsider status than Rush lets on when he tells his own story.

Thanks, Destor. Interesting piece. The profiles that nail these guys pretty well. The one thing that I felt was missing, however, was an answer to "So what?" What is the common thread that has turned these guys, who have such different styles, into megastars? Why are conservatives of the 90s and the 00s so susceptible to their charms?

Good question. I can say that I was a regular Beck viewer when he was on CNN, before his Fox News persona got to be too much for me. Beck is enormously entertaining, a factor of his ADHD (which he is forthcoming about) and difficult life history, I imagine. His millions of viewers are probably not all devotees and I'm sure many progressives tune in for sheer entertainment value. He is also moderately insane.

As for Rush Limbaugh, who knows? This guy always reminded me of Biff Tannen from the Back to the Future series. He's an obvious blowhard and seems to relish in it. He was the first of the talk radio pundits, however, and I've heard radio hosts of all persuasions say that he completely revamped talk radio.

Great post, Orion. People spend too much time treating Beck as if these ideas just occurred to him one day, when they come from obvious sources and Beck is pointing at those sources. This is all very illuminating context.

The American subconcious is more or less the same as when Sinclair Lewis wrote "Elmer Gantry"... here are the buttons, push, push, push. The real question is why Beck is given the platform he is given. The man to ask is the Australian Rupert Murdoch.

The more things change, the more they stay the same. The populist use of  anti semitism on the radio was skillfully used by Father Coughlin: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o0Eq269Ob7s&feature=related . Note the cadence is similar to Beck's delivery.

Mr. Beck borrows heavily from Jonah Goldberg's "Liberal Fascism": http://books.google.com/books?id=71QP2lkN3LcC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Jon.... In Goldberg's defense, he specifically denounces the rhetoric of calling progressives Nazis that gives the Beck show its special flavor.

 

In fact, Genghis talks about Father Coughlin in his book. Moat, I hope you'll join the book group discussion on Blowing Smoke. Part 2 should be up tomorrow!

Honestly, I do not understand why all you guys do not understand the appeal of Beck et al. 

It is a class culture thing. They are (or were) orthogonians whether they actually joined that society or not.  Or maybe they just pretend for the fame/fortune that has accompanied their 'act".  I really could not say for sure. 

I just do not see how they are all that different from the activists on the left who over react to the faintest of preceived slights.  If you do not know how that feels, try playing devil's advocate on any progressive pet issue at DailyKos or FDL or TPMCafe or maybe even here.

Looking down one's nose at another is always disrespectful and quite often creates lifelong grudges.  See founder of The Orthogonian Society for example.

Emma, please look at my other articles to see my deconstruction of Glenn Beck. I'm very darn well aware of his appeal. I'm even from the same part of the country that he is.

What is important about Beck is to look at how he came from a blue collar environment that had been economically hit by globalization. (Most blue collar jobs were wiped out when Boeing left Washington state. If it weren't for Microsoft and Bill Gates, Seattle would have gone the way of Detroit.)

Now, while Beck turned to Mormonism and the ideology that that entails (viewing the Constitution as divinely inspired being a very important factor), let's compare that to Michael Moore. Just like Beck is doing a special upcoming on Fox about DHL leaving a town in Ohio, Moore did a film about GM leaving Flint, Michigan. Moore turned to leftism while Beck turned to the Religious Right.

Ultimately, I'm not trying to say which one is right here but I am countering your claim that this can all be summed up to class culture distinctions. Moore and Beck both took on the same problem - globalization - from a blue collar standpoint but with radically different conclusions.

And would you really include Fire Dog Lake in there? I got into a Twitter argument with a progressive who argued belligerently that Jane Hamsher (the founder, whose work on immigration and drug rights I adore) and Glenn Greenwald are libertarians in progressive disguise. There's nothing wrong with being such but I thought it's an interesting point to raise.

Whoa.  Had to backtrack to where my head was eight days ago.  It's not that easy anymore. :)

After re-reading our comments, it looks as though class/culture may have different connotations for each of us.   Sure there are some superficial similarities between Beck and Moore but looking a little further into their background reveals some differences that may explain the divergence in their political outlook.

Moore is a decade older; he has more formal education; and, he had a much more stable childhood.  Moore considered going to a Catholic seminary while Beck turned from Catholicism to Mormonism.  Those are culture things. 

Still both owe their success to feeling ressentiment.  Moore resented the closing of GM plants and focused his anger on Roger Smith and capitialism.  Poor Beck has a more diffuse form of ressentiment, one shared by millions of people.  He just knows things did not work out like they were supposed to and he keeps trying to figure out why.  Sometimes he blames himself (alcholism); sometimes others; and sometimes the system.  Beck very well may be dangerous but only because he is somehow focusing the ressentiment he shares with millions of others not because he once looked for his answers in Mormonism.

I really don't think ressentiment is exclusive to any particular party or class or culture although whose up and whose down at a given time will determine who is experiencing it.   It can be a powerful force and has been at the root of all significant political change.

OK, I can't argue with that. (Or maybe it's because it's my bedtime.)

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