Michael Maiello's picture

    Conservatives Should Be Angry At Brendan Eich

    Brendan Eich was appointed CEO of Mozilla, his donation in support of Prop 8, a proposed anti-same sex marriage in California came to light, many Mozilla employees and users loudly objected to the boss's politics and Eich stepped down.

    Now I see talk of pitch forks and mob justice.  But the reality is that Eich stepped down. He was not "forced out," though we like to use such terms because, the truth is, nobody can be forced out.  Eich very easily could have told Mozilla's board, "Make a choice. Fire me for my non-work related political activity if you must and I'll see you in court or stand by me because you offered me the job for good reasons in the first place."

    Now, there are a ton of reasons why he didn't make that decision but the fact is, he didn't make that decision.  When Eich's donation came to light, I switched browsers and am not planning on switching back.  I switched, by the way, to Chrome, which is offered by Google, a large company that has taken many political positions I don't agree with and whose founders have a dodgy view of online privacy rights.  No choice is perfect (Chrome is also a very good browser and, sad to say, it's working a lot better for me than Aurora did).

    Anyway, this pitch fork talk is funny to me.  I removed a browser icon from my toolbar and replaced it with another.  This is hardly the French Revolution.

    Inevitably, the discussion here turns to what is meant by Constitutional freedom of speech, how it doesn't apply to private companies and how consumers and employees have the rights to their opinions, too.  All true.  But if you really look at what happened here, there's another issue for conservatives or anti same sex marriage rights folks to grapple with which is that after a short skirmish, Eich laid down his arms.  He did not deem this a cause worth any more of a fight.  If we take him at his word, he believes Mozilla is more important than all of this and he has his right to that opinion too.

    But he was not forced out of his job the way Red Listed people were forced out of entertainment and academia in decades past.  He was not even fired.  He weighed his priorities and decided to leave.  This is, in many ways, far worse than people who have been outright fired for their political activities and even their choice of bumper stickers. Courts, by the way, have not been kind to people fired for such reasons.  It goes back to your speech not being protected in commercial settings.

    Yes, in a lot of ways Eich was shamed out of his job but he did not defend himself to the very end.  If he's willing to walk away maybe his "supporters" should too.

     

    Topics: 

    Comments

    As someone who's not losing any sleep over Eich's departure, I think this Slate article is interesting, especially in light of your decision to use the Chrome browser (which is also my browser of choice):

    The first thing you’ll notice, if you search for Eich, is that he’s the only Mozilla employee who gave to the campaign for Prop 8. His $1,000 was more than canceled out by three Mozilla employees who donated to the other side.

    The next thing you’ll notice is that other companies, including other tech firms, substantially outscored Mozilla in pro-Prop 8 contributions attributed to their employees. That includes Adobe, Apple, Google, Microsoft, Oracle, Sun Microsystems, and Yahoo, as well as Disney, DreamWorks, Gap, and Warner Bros.

    (Emphasis to Google added by me.)

    So, at the risk of being a hypocrite for using Chrome myself, I suggest that if your reason for switching browsers was Eich's contributions, you at least be aware (maybe you already are) of these other facts. That said, I do believe there's a difference between rank-and-file employees donating to objectionable campaigns and choosing a CEO (after the fact) who has donated to said objectionable campaign.


    I'd have another opinion if the donor were Sergey Brin.  The CEO is not like any other employee.  CEOs make policy.  CEOs are often granted considerable equity but even when they are not are more like owners than they are like employees in practice.  For the same reason, I am not much interested in what candidate Goldman Sachs donates to when the figures are compiled this way.  Goldman has thousands of employees, each with their own ideas.  I am interested, though, in Lloyd Blankfein's political activities because Blankfein has outsized influence on his company, industry and society.

     

    All that said, I think the funny thing here is that the choice I've made is so small in terms of any importance to anyone.  I switched browsers.  Never left my chair.  I am just clicking on one icon rather than another.  Yet Salaten writes as if I have participated in a massive demonstration.


    You're lending moral support for an action, and you probably hope that that little movement makes a difference - a bit more likely than butterflies in the south pacific causing a hurricane.

    In this case, the switched browsers, the community grousing, the negative publicity piled up to cause the guy to lose his job - quit before he could be fired, big difference.

    The lesson learned will not be tolerance - it will be to keep your mouth shut and opinions to yourself, and that "participatory democracy" only allows voices that line up with PC points of view or are backed by Koch Brothers spending. The Chinese would say, "if your head stands above the crowd it gets lopped off". Funny that would be the lesson for political movements that pride themselves on being "progressive" and celebrating "diversity".

    Okay to be diverse as long as you line up and act the same.


    Standing against those that stand up for bigotry isn't really anything to do with 'political correctness'. The lesson is that if you take a public stand on the wrong side of history on questions of civil rights, it may well bite you in the ass. Anyone with the courage of their convictions is welcome to them. But if you put yourself in a position to be judged by shareholders, you might want to consider the consequences if your conviction is that a fair number of those shareholders and their family members are undeserving of human rights (or if your conviction happens to be say that mountain ought to all be slaughtered so that they might be worn as overcoats). Your right to speech and participation in the political process is not a right to not be subjected to judgment or criticism or even ridicule. Though the billionaires who write op-eds for the Wall Street Journal might plead otherwise.


    *mountain gorillas


    I am torn about this episode between anger and glee.

    Anger at the hubris of gay activists who have themselves become the bullies they once decried. 

    Glee that that their oversteps are finally getting some pushback within the community itself.

    Andrew Sullivan | The Dish | The Hounding of a Heretic

     
    The guy who had the gall to express his First Amendment rights and favor Prop 8 in California by donating $1,000 has just been scalped by some gay activists. After an OKCupid decision to boycott Mozilla, the recently appointed Brendan Eich just resigned under pressure:
     
    In a post at Mozilla’s official blog, executive chairwoman Mitchell Baker confirmed the news with an unequivocal apology on the company’s behalf. “Mozilla prides itself on being held to a different standard and, this past week, we didn’t live up to it,” Baker wrote. “We didn’t act like you’d expect Mozilla to act. We didn’t move fast enough to engage with people once the controversy started. We’re sorry. We must do better.”
     
    The action comes days after dating site OKCupid became the most vocal opponent of Eich’s hiring. Mozilla offered repeated statements about LGBT inclusivity within the company over the past two weeks, but those never came with a specific response from Eich about his thousands of dollars of donations in support of Proposition 8, a California ballot measure that sought to ban gay marriage in the state.
     
    Will he now be forced to walk through the streets in shame? Why not the stocks? The whole episode disgusts me – as it should disgust anyone interested in a tolerant and diverse society. If this is the gay rights movement today – hounding our opponents with a fanaticism more like the religious right than anyone else – then count me out. If we are about intimidating the free speech of others, we are no better than the anti-gay bullies who came before us.
    There is still quite an ongoing discussion about it at: 
     
     
     

    The Gay Rights issue is different because it is still in flux, but would we not look askance at a company that chose as their CEO someone who had donated to the KKK? If you want a slightly more apples-to-apples comparison, then imagine instead of donating to the KKK they had donated to some other group, focusing solely on advocating for anti-miscegenation laws. They have the right to do so, protected by the First Amendment, but people also have the right to boycott such a decision, of course. It's as hard for me to call these people bullies as it would be for me to call people bullies because they were boycotting the hypothetical company in my example.


    Given the slant within Mozilla of pro to anti gay marriage issue, once Eich's contribution came to light his days were numbered. Swarming or rather mobbing him was unnecessary. Other Mozilla executives apologizing for him was uncalled for and unnecessary.

    Mobs are dangerous, unreasoning and totalitarian in nature. I despise them whatever cause they advocate.

     


    I'd say his days were numbered only because of the complaints (or "mobbing"). Evidently, the board (or at least Chairwoman Baker) already knew about his donation to the anti-gay marriage proposition last year, before promoting him to CEO:

    Baker said that she had not known about Eich’s views on gay marriage throughout most of their working relationship, until the donation came to light last year.

    “That was shocking to me, because I never saw any kind of behavior or attitude from him that was not in line with Mozilla’s values of inclusiveness,” she said, noting that there was a long and public community process about what to do about it in which Eich, then CTO, participated. “But I overestimated that experience.”

    Baker — who became emotional at one point during the interview — noted that she was “doing a fair amount of self-reflection and I am wondering how did I miss it that this would matter more when he was the CEO.”

    By the way, if anyone's interested, evidently this is all Obama's fault.


    I think Choire Sicha basically destroy's Sullivan's argument right here:

    http://www.theawl.com/2014/04/gays-assassinate-ceo

    (Though I also think I destroyed Sullivan's argument, so what do I know?)


    Did you read the mobbing link above?

    Eich was mobbed from inside and outside Mozilla.

    So he resigned when he realized that even if he could put aside his own biases to continue working with people he has been working with for many years, those same people were unable to do the same once they learned of his donation.

    As a cofounder I guess he gets to keep his stock -- for now anyway.

     


    I don't think that the characterization of a "mob" is fair.  It is a reasonable and minor thing for a user to switch from one browser to another and maybe to send a Tweet about why.  It is reasonable for employees as an organization to question decisions about who is in charge and why.  It's true, he ticked off a lot of people but they responded pretty darned reasonably.  Nobody burned down Frankenstein's castle here.


    Why did you feel the need to make a personal statement about it at all? How did you hear about it?

     


    Saw an item on Gawker.  Switching browsers is an easy enough thing to do and seemed worth it in this case.


    Alan Turing, an early genius in computing, was convicted of "indecency" for being homosexual, was chemically castrated, lost his security clearance which ended most of his work, and shortly thereafter killed himself. He's remembered as one of the great tragedies of computing.

    Echt was a founder & the architect for Netscape back in 1991 or so - arguably as important as Berners-Lee's version of WWW in spreading the Web - and the creator of Javascript (behind HTML5 as well) - so another public ostracism of a computer giant, this time not for sexual orientation but for holding and mildly promoting a position held by most major religions for the last 5000 years. 

    Isn't it a more powerful & consistent message for tolerance to say "I disagree with you" but then tolerate the person? Who will lose their jobs over not understanding LGBT or polyamory or whatever the next step might be?


    Eich, not Echt.


    I hear your point (in this comment and elsewhere on this thread), and I do understand it, but would you feel the same if he had contributed to an anti-miscegenation organization? I'm trying to wrap my head around this, because some of my instincts align with what you're saying here, but logically I'm not seeing much of a distinction. One obvious distinction is that there have been profound changes in public opinion regarding homosexuals recently, enough so that when Obama was first elected President he felt compelled to present a very wishy-washy position on it, which might or might not have reflected his actual feelings. Heck, when I was a teenager, I know that I was somewhat intolerant towards homosexuals myself. (I blame this largely on ignorance, but it is still a point of shame for me.)

    I think I would be sympathetic to Eich if he had said that he had made a mistake in making those contributions, and that he himself has now "evolved", but his silence on that matter has been somewhat deafening.


    I'm not sure why he's expected to acknowledge a "mistake". First, he may be fine with gays except for the marriage issue (thus the "homophobic" labels would be off-base. Second, gay marriage wasn't even contemplated as likely in the 80's - not even by gays - suddenly it's the end of the world for someone to be against say 25 years later? Third - it's a common position - it seems to have been the position of all the presidential candidates in 2008, who presumably many people here voted for, yet we're supposed to fry an individual for $1000 donation in the same election cycle?  Obama and Clinton's waffling on the issue was okay to be CEO of America, but not Mozilla? Fourth, it's not opposing miscegenation - it can be the equivalent to opposing mixed marriages but with all the other rights of co-habitation, appearing in public amorously, health care, survivor benefits, having kids, whatever... just a certificate. Fifth, it was just a decade ago that 90% of Americans supported going into a dumb as fuck war that wasted a trillion dollars and ravaged 2 countries over a decade, which I presume most CEOs in America supported whether in the arms industry or not, and gay marriage will be my sole litmus test for CEO acceptability? In 2008 much of America was extremely misogynistic, but I didn't see any strikes or boycotts against female-unfriendly CEOs.

    I assume most of America would hate or dislike my beliefs and tastes whether religious, political, cultural, what not. Actually one thing I like is difference around me, so it's truly bizarre in my eyes to be penalizing someone just for being different, rather than something that really lines up with criminal or war crimes or totally hateful.

    Hope that explains better.


    Simpler: I'm glad Eich built Netscape/Mozilla and Javascript before idiots found out about his donation, or we'd be stuck with sign wavers in an uproar *AND* a completely inflexible useless 1992 Internet Explorer.


    Because he may have decided to take his ball and go home rather than stand up for his own convictions. 

    Argument reminds me of the old joke:

     

     

    So a man walks into a bar, and sits down. He starts a conversation with an old guy next to him. The old guy has obviously had a few. He says to the man:
    "You see that dock out there? Built it myself, hand crafted each piece, and it's the best dock in town! But do they call me "McGregor the dock builder"? No! And you see that bridge over there? I built that, took me two months, through rain, sleet and scoarching weather, but do they call me "McGregor the bridge builder"? No! And you see that pier over there, I built that, best pier in the county! But do they call me "McGregor the pier builder"? No!"
    The old guy looks around, and makes sure that nobody is listening, and leans to the man, and he says:
    "but you fuck one sheep..."

    "If you were actually tolerant you would tolerate my intolerance" is a very tired argument. 

     


    Well if you do any engineering, "tolerance" specifies a margin of error. Too anal or too loose, the machinery or system doesn't function well.

    Presumably giving campaign contributions to John McCain or Ron Paul would also disqualify one as CEO of Mozilla or president of the US.


    Not as long as you admit the error of your ways! wink


    I stand ready to be re-educated; I always liked garden work, very relaxing for a few years.


    Instead of pressuring him to leave, or making it hard for him to stay, it might have been better to have pressured him to live up to this:

    "I know there are concerns about my commitment to fostering equality and welcome for LGBT individuals at Mozilla," Eich wrote. While his post didn't directly mention his $1,000 financial donation to Prop 8, nor his $2,100 in contributions to Prop 8 supporter and CA Congressman Thomas McClintock between 2008 and 2010, Eich did deliver a list of specific and varied plans to "work with LGBT communities and allies," both in reiterating the company's diverse healthcare options and in insisting that he participate in "community-building exercises" down the road. In addition, Eich took the opportunity to announce Project Ascend, a Mozilla initiative meant to expand access to open-source projects to "those who lack privilege."


    But he was not forced out of his job the way Red Listed people were forced out of entertainment and academia in decades past.  He was not even fired.  He weighed his priorities and decided to leave.  This is, in many ways, far worse than people who have been outright fired for their political activities and even their choice of bumper stickers.

    "Far worse," I assume you mean because, in leaving and not being thrown out, he's sort of re-committed himself to his anti-gay or anti-equality stand.

    Might have been a gutsier, more productive approach to insist that, despite his personal views, he live up to his stated commitment to equality within Mozilla.


    Far worse because the people in that story were outright fired for having their beliefs. Mozila's board might never have fired Eich.  So it's hard to call him a victim if he walks out.


    Beautiful - he kindly committed sepuku, so no harm, no foul.

    In the days of the Ayatollah they just walked people off of rooftops.


    Right. Because he's dead.


    I don't think the left-of-his-own-volition arguments hold water. Imagine that the situation were reversed--that Eich married another man, and the religious right publicly shamed him and boycotted Mozilla. Would we shrug our shoulders and say he chose to walk? I doubt it. We'd lambast the boycotters, denounce the board members, and call him a victim.

    Generally speaking, even CEOs are entitled to live their lives without fear of workplace consequences for their personal choices. You can argue that in donating to Prop-8, Eich crossed a line that justified his dismissal, but to argue that he didn't really have to quit is an equivocation that we wouldn't tolerate if the situation were reversed.


    I'm willing to say "he had to quit" and I will add, good riddance.

     

    When you live  in the commercial world, you dance to the commercial tune.  If that means that his ability to donate to hateful causes is trammeled, boo fuckin' hoo.

     

    Now, I know, any minute now the contrarians amongst us (ok, just Pair o'Deuces) will be asking whether I would feel the same way if an up and coming Chik fil e franchisee were summarily dumped because his name appeared on a list of donors to the Log Cabin Dudes.

     

    To which I say, find a beard, slip them the cash, and let the good times roll.  Bottom line, those in high visibility positions need to be nice.

     

    Eich was not nice.

     

    Edit to add: I say, in solidarity to Oscar Wilde, "Hypocrisy is the tribute that vice pays to virtue"  In other words, you can't be openly against marriage equality and expect to walk away scot free.  Or, as we say in the ghetto "You gotta pay the cost to be the boss..."


    Yeah, right - ghetto/ciderhouse rules are the way to create a liberal tolerant society. Feel the acceptance - or I fucka you up.


    Tolerating bigotry clearly is the best way to build a tolerant liberal society.

     

    im sorry the world has shifted so swiftly beneath your feet that you now find you self on the wrong side of history. Must suck. 

     

    But the argument that this particular firm of bigotry enjoyed popular support only a few years ago so it isn't that bad is kind of weak. 

     

    But that's what reconstruction is for. Clinging to the 'persecuted for being unreconstructed' isn't going to win you much favor in a modern world that has decided in favor of civil rights and equality.


    "Tolerating bigotry clearly is the best way to build a tolerant liberal society.... But the argument that this particular firm of bigotry enjoyed popular support only a few years ago so it isn't that bad is kind of weak. "

    What you seem to miss is that tolerating bigoted speech is kinda part of the constitution - and it used to be considered a positive, even if a bit of a sour blessing. 

    The Civil Rights bill did a bit of an end-around on the right to discriminate in a private business - both towards customers and employees. So where Chick-Fil-A employees shouldn't require a religious affiliation test to work there, other legal personal opinion and lifestyle should be allowed that doesn't infringe on the workplace, whether it's a liberal or conservative stance.

    What you also probably miss is that aside from the obvious flaws of the conservative-packed court, the fungibility of money and speech still needs to be addressed. Citizen's United noted that citizens should be able to form a small non-profit to make a film about a candidate - whether a Fahrenheit 911, an attack "documentary" about Hillary, and other politicized content, even if (or especially if) just before an election.

    In this current case, many people don't have the time for speech, or speech isn't effective if not organized well (such as the Bush protests that were kept away from the candidate in 2004), so money and organization becomes an essential part of free speech. Saying someone was "active" just by giving money rather than speaking about an issue is misleading - it's usually a roughly equivalent form of speech between going to a rally, contributing to some campaign, or actively speaking oneself (or even blogging).


    If the situation were reversed as you describe I have no doubt that the left would broadly react in Eich's defense.  Sure.  But I'd be angry at him if he quit under those circumstances and that's what I'd have written.  It may well be that if he had not quit he'd have been fired.  But if you believe in what you're doing, make them fire you. Rather than be shamed into quitting, make them fire you and try to shame them back for it.


    I think most people are losers and deserve the intolerance the sow. I had the same problem with all the protests about whatever chicken company a while back, and this is even more petty - the guy gave a donation, it's his opinion - if you care go debate him or do something liberal/progressive. Being happy because he resigned rather than being fired - wow, that's a difference without a difference. So much for the power of persuasion - it's better to to just self-righteously attack anyone with a different view.


    Mozilla started not working on my new computer in 2011, so I quit.

    My son was here when I purchased this Toshiba, and he set it on Chrome.

    Not that I have not tried to get Mozilla working again. It just does not work.

    So I do not care who is CEO.

    What if I discovered that the CEO at Chrome was found guilty of running some enterprise involving rooster fighting?

    This ad attack on Rush is very very good.

    Maher is disgusted with this attack.

    But how far do we take this?

    Where do we draw the line?

    I would not ever purchase a Papa's Pizza.

    I hate that prick, the guy who slandered my President.

    Jon Voight is a prick and he slandered my President but I normally watch some of his films for other reasons. Those movies involve stars and directors that I like.

    But his daughter's films have no appeal to me. And as far as I am concerned this woman has mental issues (who doesn't) but appears to be a liberal. I just do not like her films.

    My assessment from afar is that Bruce Willis is a prick, I still watch some of his films.

    John Wayne sucks, even when he is dead. He was a racist, right wing extremist and except for Stage Coach, forget it.

    Clint Eastwood is kinda a right wing prick; most of his movies are terrific.

    I like Lipton's Green Tea. Hell, Lipton Inc might just throw in food coloring and pretend leaves. I don't know but I am not sure that if I discovered that the CEO of Lipton Inc had three wives that that fact would have anything to do with me?

    Life is just so complicated, it is not like everyone can do it!

     

     


    Three wives bad?  Uh-oh.  I'm so outta here...(oh wait-you mean at the same time...carry on.)


    Actually, I wed three wives.

    Just not all at the same time.

    If I had, I would probably be dead. hahahahahah

    Probably more than one would wish I were dead. hahahahah

    Anyway, I like green tea but without the ham.


    I have to say this, Mozilla is the only open source browser remaining. You installed Chrome because you disagree with Eich, which is fine, that is your choice, but know what you are doing when you participate in this kind of boycott. Chrome collects all your data for Google and the government.  

    There are other issues at stake here, from a developers position but also from a privacy position. I hope Mozilla survives. There is much more at stake than you realize.


    Konqueror is another significant open source browser (assuming one is using a KDE-compatible operating system such as Linux, but if using open source products is your concern…). Here is a list of other browsers. Those with a W3C, GPL, LGPL, MPL, MIT, BSD, or "Public Domain" license are all open source.


    Yes Open Source is a concern to me actually and putting Mozilla out of buisiness because some guy who did not create Mozilla or Thunderbird or anything of the sort out of business is too much for me.

    I've been participating in the Mozilla world since 1998. It was created by Jaime Zawinski not this Eich guy, and I am not going to help put them out of business because they made a hire people don't like. I disagree with that, vehemently. I am going to continue to participate in the Mozilla Open Source community. I certainly wouldn't toss mozilla for Chrome, that is just going too far in my book.

    Are there other Open Source platforms, yes, of course there are VA. But Mike certainly didn't say he was moving to another OpenSource browser, nor are all those other people who went off half cocked and replaced Mozilla with Chrome. These folks aren't going to go all Penguin on us and write kernls they run directly to Chrome or IE. All they know is they don't like Eich, well, for me that isn't a good enough reason given Eich didn't create Mozilla.

    So this liberal is uncomfortable that other liberals don't just live and let live. Some people are dooshes... okay so what. Sometimes you even have to work with dooshes, and there isn't anything you can do it about but tolerate them, and what you don't do is you don't penalize everyone who touches the dooshes life because that makes you no better than they are. 


    Tmac,

    Not sure if I understand the situation.  Is it that now that this guy has resigned you are concerned that folks won't just "live and let live?"  That would be a different circumstance, i.e. it would suggest that the resignation of this guy doesn't take care of what was being protested against -- and I guess I wouldn't understand that posture.  

     


    I'm concerned that pushing Mozilla out of business over this hurts the Open Source community.  I personally could care less about Eich or what he thinks or what he donates too. I do know this has hurt Mozilla, and even though Eich is gone there has been a rippling effect of hurting Mozilla. Like I said Mozilla wasn't created by Eich, he was just a guy they hired and now he is gone, but Mozilla continues to feel the effects of this boycott.  This boycott didn't just target Eich, it targeted Mozilla.

    I'm not even going to bring up the logical disconnect of people who write about the evils of Data Collection and how awful it is, but would dump Mozilla for Chrome, the largest data collection service on the face of the earth! They seriously collect everything and analyze everything, which is why you get those smart ads on your computer, shop at Zappos, you get Zappos ads, visit Velonews, get bike ads,  visit zulily get zulily ads,  etc and so on.  At least I have control over my Mozilla platform, it's easily manipulated by the user, if you know what you are doing. 

    I manipulate cookie files on my own. Long ago I used to just add a textfile which told all websites, hey you will deposit no cookies on my computer..Hahahahahaha..; seriously that is exactly what the textfile said to the server attempting to deposit cookies on my computer. Well with Mozlilla I can continue to do this,  and while it is a GUI now, I still have some control over who and what has access to depositing cookies on my computer. Good luck doing that with Chrome. Not that it can't be done, but it isn't an easy action. 

    This is a total control issue for me and that Eich is gone, but Mozilla continues to feel the effects of this lame boycott... People are going to do what they are going to do Bruce. But killing off Mozilla isn't a net positive in my mind. 

    Now I must rise from my ass and do something!

    Cheers. :)


    "Like I said Mozilla wasn't created by Eich, he was just a guy they hired and now he is gone,"

    Not only did Eich help create Mozilla, he created one of the 3 most used languages today, and worked for Netscape + Mozilla for 19 years as chief architect & technologist, CTO and Board Member.

    Brendan Eich (/ˈk/; born 1961)[1] is an American computer programmer and creator of the JavaScript scripting language. He cofounded Mozilla, briefly becoming the chief executive officer before resigning on April 3, 2014.[2]

    ....He started work at Netscape Communications Corporation in April 1995. Hired originally to put Scheme "in the browser",[4] Eich instead created a new language, JavaScript for the Netscape Navigator Web browser....Eich continued to oversee the development of SpiderMonkey, the specific implementation of JavaScript in Navigator, until 2011.[7]

    He then helped found mozilla.org in early 1998, serving as chief architect.[8] When AOL shut down the Netscape browser unit in July 2003, Eich helped spin out the Mozilla Foundation....

    In August 2005, after serving as Lead Technologist and as a member of the Board of Directors of the Mozilla Foundation, Eich became CTO of the newly founded Mozilla Corporation.[10] On March 24, 2014, he became the CEO.[11]


    I did not realize he created JavaScript. Now I am really glad he was forced out. wink


    These is absolutely no parallel between a CEO of a largely volunteer organization of 40,000 many of whom don't want him to head their organization, and a powerless employee in Alabama being fired for a bumper sticker (in 2004) on her private vehicle. The guy has worked for Mozilla for years and may continue to be employed there in a lesser capacity.

    The CEO is a leader of a community of largely unpaid contributors, the woman in Alabama is just more Decider/capitalist screw the worker road kill, typical of the vote suppressing 'our way or the highway' anti-worker, anti-democratic GOP.

    To depart from the narcissistic chatter here, notes from the real world of employment in America,  Driftglass:

    Capitalism 101

    Lesson #1. In the real world, most working people have a thing called a "boss". How can you tell who's the boss?  Easy.  The boss is the person who can hire and fire you.

    Lesson #2:  When and under what circumstances can your boss fire you?

    Again, this is very easy. Thank's to the Conservative Long War on Labor, today almost every worker in almost every job in almost every state is an "at-will" employee who may be canned by the boss for almost any reason, or no reason at all:

    Wiki: An employer may terminate its employees at will, for any or no reason ... the employer may act peremptorily, arbitrarily, or inconsistently, without providing specific protections such as prior warning, fair procedures, objective evaluation, or preferential reassignment ... The mere existence of an employment relationship affords no expectation, protectable by law, that employment will continue, or will end only on certain conditions, unless the parties have actually adopted such terms.[6]

    Yes, there are exceptions such as race, religion, sex, handicap status and so forth, but the burden of affirmatively proving that you were fired because you're a member of one of those protected categories falls to the fired employee, and short of discovering a cache of documents in which your boss explicitly outlines his plans to terminate you because you're a woman or gay or over 40, you're usually shit outta luck.


    I have seen people sacked for being too unattractive for the new boss's tastes.  For having too must melanin.  For being dangerously competent.  For being too honest.  Too old.  Because the boss's drinking buddy or mistress doesn't like you.  For having the wrong last name.  I have seen people sacked for being too unattractive for the new boss's tastes.....


    These is absolutely no parallel between a CEO of a largely volunteer organization of 40,000 many of whom don't want him to head their organization, and a powerless employee in Alabama being fired for a bumper sticker (in 2004) on her private vehicle.

    Eich helped found Mozilla, designed the browser, created the scripting language, sat on the the board - it is *HIS* organization, not theirs. They just volunteer.

    The guy has worked for Mozilla for years and may continue to be employed there in a lesser capacity

    Uh right, he can pick up trash at an organization he created and made successful over 19 years so that volunteers can demand he lick the floor?

    Jeff Bezos of Amazon can donate $2.5 million against Prop 8, and Bernard Eich can't spend $1K for his opinion. Of course Bezos is busy destroying union rights, paying crap wages, and running traditional bookstores and other bricks and mortar shops out of business but only Eich is on the wrong side of history.


    My only comment Michael is that when you switched browsers you participated in concerted action -- it wasn't just you, and so I think it's misleading to write that all you did was switch to Chrome.  You did more -- you exercised your right to join others and participate in a community response. And that's cool, but it is what it is, and I'm not sure how that jives with your assertion that the guy wasn't driven out.  Surely he was driven out by pressure from folks like you.

    And that's as American as apple pie, as are the usual responses from the detractors of free expression -- in my world the folks who never met a strike they didn't abhor, and here the folks in the corporate world of a groovy hi-tech Silicon Valley masters of the universe context, where community pressure invokes pictures of peasants with pitchforks, which I guess to them is so like 20th century.  


    One other note:

    Courts, by the way, have not been kind to people fired for such reasons.  It goes back to your speech not being protected in commercial settings.

    I agree with the first sentence, but I think clarification is in order.  Most states are "at-will" employment states where you can be fired for any reason or for no reason at all, so long as the reason does not violate a law (like the laws against race discrimination).  

    Free speech in a constitutional sense doesn't come into play because Mozilla is not a state actor.

     


    The issue imbedded in MM's post goes beyond whether MM participated in an action or helped to force someone out by switching browsers.

    The issue applies to all boycotts and mass actions against people, organizations, or countries whose views and actions "we"--which always means "some people"--don't like.

    I don't know whether it's a "free speech" or "tolerance" issue or what, exactly.

    • Some folks want to boycott Israel or a part of Israel because they "disagree" with what those people think and are doing.

    • Some of us boycotted iceberg lettuce and grapes because the growers were doing things of which we disapproved.

    • Others boycotted Chik-Fil-A because they didn't want to support the views (and the financial support provided by) its owner.

    Should the boycottees be supported because, after all, they have a right to their views? Are the boycotters intolerant because they are fighting for the values they hold dear?

    It's hard to sort out these competing claims when they're discussed on the "horizontal plane" without recourse to deeper, more universal principles. Which, in turn, alas, may not be universally shared--so there's no guarantee of a universally accepted solution.

    I'll just add this: One thing that hasn't been discussed above (that I see) is the Eich wasn't simply holding or expressing his views. He was taking political action whose purpose was to prevent a certain class of people from their exercising a basic "right."

    It wasn't on-the-barricades political action, but it was providing fuel to a movement whose purpose was to pass, or a repeal, a law (can't remember now) that would restrict the lives of lots of people.

    In that sense--maybe--simply switching to a different browser was too mild, unless  accompanied by a letter to Mozilla letting them know what you were doing and why. I don't know if leaving Mozilla is the right thing to do here, but if it is the right thing to do, you should send them a letter. Of course, now Eich has left, so you can go back, yes? Unless you prefer Chrome, but then a whole 'nuther set of issues arise per TMac's points.

    One other thing...

    It's easy to be philosophical when your ox isn't being gored. It's very hard to act the philosopher when your ox is bleeding.

    So it was easy for a white person to tell a black person to "go slow" in the 1960s--harder for a black person to swallow that. Easy for a gentile to say that Pol Pot was just as bad as Hitler; harder for a Jew to say that or to ignore it all because it was 70 years ago. Easy for a straight person to point to all the progress we've made on acceptance of gays; harder for a gay person to swallow the idea that his boss is taking specific steps to prevent him from getting married--especially as he or she may have someone right now that he or she loves and wants to marry.


    He was taking political action whose purpose was to prevent a certain class of people from their exercising a basic "right."

    What basic right? The right to enter into a contract? From a state's perspective, that is all marriage is -- a specific type of contract -- and states regulate all sorts of contracts including what  tax credits/exemptions and benefits/subsidies [incentives] it will provide the contract.

    I get that most people think marriage is a special kind of contract, all romantic and holy, but those are just personal and community aspects of marriage, not legal ones. And while I have no objection to a state providing incentives for creating future citizens, I do object to those incentives being given to couples with no children. Whatever their orientation, DINKs are DINKs and already have an economic advantage over singles, even single parents.

    In short, it is possible to be against extending eligibility to our very flawed marriage laws to a broader population, especially to a demographic not likely to produce many future citizens, yet have no objection to individual's entering into their own private 'marriage' contracts.

     


    Those "private 'marriage' contracts" are more than just about economic benefits. They're also about intimate, important details like being able to make certain non-economic decisions, affecting life and death, including:

    Unlike spouses, unmarried partners are usually not considered next of kin for the purposes of hospital visitation and emergency medical decisions.

    Additionally, even if marriage contracts were worthless, just denying them to same-sex couples is an act of discrimination that confers public recognition that these couples are inferior. A lot of research has been performed on the outcome of such behaviors, and all of it demonstrates that the outcome is not good. As someone who is half of a non-procreating (alas, not our choice, although we are heterosexual) couple, I emotionally deeply despise the framing of marriage as being designed to create "future citizens". Logically, I also find the argument questionable, when we live in a world of 7.2 billion people and diminishing resources.


    I can't marry my sister - I'm discriminated against even if I love her and we have a wholesome incestual relationship.

    I can't qualify for grant programs focused on minorities - awful, I'm discriminated against - means I can't get benefits for a woman-run business for example.

    My spouse has to get special permission to enter the US anyway - oh well, that paper only goes so far.

    I didn't get married in a church, so oops, no real religious recognition. And I didn't do a traditional honeymoon. Things are off the rails... maybe my marriage is inferior as well.

    I think many civil union legislation fixed things like hospital visitation and health/retirement benefits - including the big Dept of State one that Hillary passed early in Obama's administration.

    Sure, to some people this will matter, but a point Andrew Sullivan brought up (yeah, I usually find him annoying so sorry....) is that just a decade or so back, gays were giving him shit for suggesting they go for equal marriage rights, as if they wanted marriage. Now it's fashionable - and a "right".


    Your first three paragraphs seem like you're suggesting that two (perceived) wrongs make a right. I'm not sure what the point of your fourth paragraph is — not that it needs a point, but if there was one you were trying to make, I missed it.

    Yes, civil unions can go a long way to fix many (possibly all) of the issues I raised in my first paragraph, but they fail to address the issues I raise in my last paragraph. Edit to add: of course, many states, including my own, prohibit gays to have a civil union or anything approximating a marriage:

    § 20-45.3. Civil unions between persons of same sex. 
    A civil union, partnership contract or other arrangement between persons of the same sex purporting to bestow the privileges or obligations of marriage is prohibited. Any such civil union, partnership contract or other arrangement entered into by persons of the same sex in another state or jurisdiction shall be void in all respects in Virginia and any contractual rights created thereby shall be void and unenforceable.

    As for your last paragraph, it reminds me of when global warming "skeptics" claim that scientists predicted global cooling in the '70s. Yes, a small number of scientists made that claim in the '70s (which was unfortunately picked up by Time and Newsweek), but most were predicting global warming then, just as now. Similarly, sure, some gays were saying that they didn't want equal marriage rights (because they didn't want marriage at all), but I never recall it being anything close to a majority.


    Most of it's a "life's unfair and unequal" jumble.

    The last paragraph just notes that norms change, even with special interest groups like LGBT, so our 1980's PC witchhunts will differ from our 2014 witchhunts.

    Note that there's still significant discrimination amoung the LGB towards the T, so don't be surprised if we go through this same thing with some gay personage objecting to transgender marriage or other faux pas. I'll be standing by with lighter fluid as I've now seen the light.


    We DO keep going through this over and over.

    It's called progress and evolution.

    Maybe some day, plural marriages and man on dog arrangements will be deemed to merit acceptance.

    We're an evolving species.

    Which is one reason--and I think this is part of your point--that we should be humble in our views, even when we hold to them strongly.

    Which is why ostracizing Eich is wrong, but holding him to a certain high standard, particularly one he articulated, is the right way to go.


    It all turns on whether the discrimination is based on good reasons, which, to be sure, can be discovered to be bad reasons or empty reasons over time.

    So the ban on incest is based on a higher incidence of birth defects and mortality.

    You can't qualify for grant programs focused on minorities because you're not a minority. If you could, then it would make a nonsense of the grant's purpose. And the reason there are grants carved out for minorities is that special carve outs are deemed necessary for leveling the playing field.

    There are also grants for artists, scientists and bicyclists. Unless you're an artist, scientist, or a bicyclist, the grant is not for you. The ladies room is also not for you.

    You didn't get married in a church, but, presumably, you could have. That's a choice you made.

    My kid is discriminated against because he can't attend public school in the next town over. But that "ban" is based on a pretty good reason: My taxes don't pay for those schools.

    But the ban against miscegenation, it turned out, was based simply on prejudice. There were good reasons a couple might not pursue it, but there were no good reasons it should have been made illegal. Banned.

    And the same is true of the ban on gay marriage...we have come to understand.

    That our knowledge and understanding change and evolve over time doesn't impeach our newer, more enlightened views. Yes, we held contradictory views before, but so what? Could we be wrong now and have been right before? Yes, but so what?


    "So the ban on incest is based on a higher incidence of birth defects and mortality."  - a lot more people died from AIDS or the Spanish flu than ever died from from incest, and there are many more birth defects due to fetal alcohol syndrome and toxic dumping than you can blame on incest.

    I can give you a "good" reason re: miscegenation, but those discussions are not allowed, whether the arguments are actually good/justified or slightly worth considering or not. We've decided that "diversity" means importing so many Mexicans we'll have 35% Mexican by 2050, despite 100 other ethnic groups we might actually "diversify" with. But to argue with this nonsense is to be "anti-diversity" and racist. Don't confuse politics with reason - as you can see from our screwed up political environment where people would rather shut down government than make it work, and the 1% get bailouts while the 99% are told to go get stuffed.


    "So the ban on incest is based on a higher incidence of birth defects and mortality."  - a lot more people died from AIDS or the Spanish flu than ever died from from incest, and there are many more birth defects due to fetal alcohol syndrome and toxic dumping than you can blame on incest.

    PS: This isn't responsive. AIDS and Spanish Flu can't be banned. Nor can fetal alcohol syndrome.

    I can give you a "good" reason re: miscegenation, but those discussions are not allowed, whether the arguments are actually good/justified or slightly worth considering or not.

    PS: If you want to, go ahead and we'll take a look at how good it is. To be sure, things get a little tricky. Many evil people justify their actions with what they consider to be "good reasons," but whether they are good is a different question.

    We've decided that "diversity" means importing so many Mexicans we'll have 35% Mexican by 2050, despite 100 other ethnic groups we might actually "diversify" with. But to argue with this nonsense is to be "anti-diversity" and racist.

    PS: We have decided this? I don't think so.

    Don't confuse politics with reason - as you can see from our screwed up political environment where people would rather shut down government than make it work, and the 1% get bailouts while the 99% are told to go get stuffed.

    PS: Having a hard time following you here as a response to my comment. Sorry.

     


    PP - We've decided that "diversity" means importing so many Mexicans we'll have 35% Mexican by 2050...

    PS: We have decided this? I don't think so.

    PP: sorry - look at the immigration bills since 1991 and the change in population - it's decided - maybe you weren't informed.


    Mexicans live on our border.

    They can walk across.

    They are poor and looking for work.

    That's why there are all those Mexicans here and why they become the subject of laws and proposals.

    If Burma were on our border, they would be Burmese.

    This has nothing to do with Mexicans per se.

    We also have a lot of Canadians in this country, but they don't stand out as much, and have a better economic situation at home than do the Mexicans.

    Moreover, the term "diversity" has a meaning that ranges far beyond how many Mexicans live in this country.

     


    I don't see India and Thailand creating immigration laws to boost immigrant population up to 1/3. You're right - it has nothing to do with Mexicans - if we were on the road to be 35% Burmese by 2050 I'd be complaining the same.

    "Diversity" is rather meaningless at this point in the traditional sense.


    I emotionally deeply despise the framing of marriage as being designed to create "future citizens"

    Well, I deeply despise how marriage laws originated as transfers of property titles from fathers to husbands of women and their children.

     


    Yes, and well you should. Marriage laws now greatly enhance the transfer of property from deceased husbands to their widows. (And vice-versa, of course, but women tend to live longer than men, and men tend to marry younger women.)

    I have nothing against people who choose to eliminate flaws that they perceive in marriage laws. However, to selectively choose one group to prevent from having access to those benefits delivers a very strong, negative message about how one perceives that group.


    Being against increasing the stakeholders in a status quo you object to is not the same as being 'against' a particular group of people.

     


    Would you honestly buy that argument if you were in the group that was being excluded? I suspect you're playing devil's advocate — which is fine, I do it myself from time-to-time, but I just don't find this a very believable argument.

    Additionally, I reject the notion that Eich is interested in dismantling marriage. He is married, with five children.

    Edit to add: I'm perfectly willing to accept that you personally are against the notion of marriage if you say so (AFAIK you haven't said so explicitly, so I don't want to assume that at this point), but I still reject the argument that a valid way of expressing that opinion is by denying the institution to a small subset of the population. I'm quite certain that doing so would really not help support that position, and instead would work against you.


    Honestly, I am in a group perpetually excluded from practically every subsidy, benefit and special privilege sponsored by either political party -- singletons - and yet we are one of, if not the, fastest growing demographic segment in the country.

    That may be why I am favor individual rights but not really group rights but it could also be because in the end that is what we all are -- individuals. 

     


    Like what?

    I was a singleton for most of my life.

    I got the mortgage deduction. I got the IRA deduction. I got the health care deduction. I could write off a leased car if it was for business. If I had been a vet, I'd have had those benefits. Certainly doesn't seem to add up to being excluded from "practically every subsidy, benefit, and special privilege."

    I'm sure there are some additional benefits I get now as a married person, though I certainly didn't marry to get those benefits. I was/am unaware of them, which might be a good argument for an explicit contract, except: Do we want to encourage people to marry for the ensuing financial benefits? Not sure that we do.


    "Like what?"

    Not the ones you list. Those have their own problems. 

    What I was thinking of was the long list (1000+) of federal benefits affected by marital status. It was compiled a few years ago in response to DOMA and used by GLAD to instill a sense of grievance into the marriage debate. I remember scanning them and thinking most should not exist at all. I quickly moved on to thinking about what the state's role in marriage should be and concluded not all that much beyond protecting individual rights and contract enforcement unless children are involved because, yes, the state does have an interest in its own future.

     


    So is your complaint, then, that those 1000+ benefits take money out of your pocket as a singleton? Not sure of your grievance here.

    If money is being taken out of your pocket, then that might be a good reason for cutting back on those benefits. You're working to help support other peoples' married lives. In that case, I wouldn't worry about taking away other people's goodies, as they are taking away yours.

    But if we're going to accept the dirty 1000+--not do anything about them-- then I don't think it's right to prevent a certain small group of people from enjoying those benefits for no good reason. And if we're going to do away with the dirty 1000+, then it won't matter if a whole new group of people gets to be married.

    Again, I don't think people get married in order to get these benefits. However, if you have people who want to get married for whatever reason, then it rankles even more that they are excluded from doing what they want and from enjoying the benefits that other people get to enjoy.


    It sort of does.

    If your complaint is over the unfair financial treatment of single people as compared to married people, then that needs to be the focus of the effort.

    But to exclude one group of people from doing what the majority group is allowed to do is unjust on the face of it.

    Unless there's a good reason for the exclusion.


    "If your complaint is over the unfair financial treatment of single people as compared to married people, then that needs to be the focus of the effort." - but all of society is focused on marriage, IRAs and mortgage deductions - you think a little fish swimming against the stream can change all that? 

    And what's with this "separate but equal" treatment with the sexes? Toss them in all together - why would you distinguish one sex from another? There's no difference as we see from gay marriage. Forget the "good reason" - that's always what they say to slow progress - retro ideas and all. And if Romeo and Juliet fell in love at 12/13, with your modern science we should be able to push the age to 7 or 8, not 18. Legalize NAMBLA and take the next step to equality.

    I think Emma's solution is to focus on laws to let her marry herself - who but an old curmudgeon would deny marriage?


    Not sure what to make of your impression: "I think Emma's solution is to focus on laws to let her marry herself - who but an old curmudgeon would deny marriage?"  Is that humor at my expense? and just when it looked like we were on the same side. ;/

     


    I thought it was humor at no one's expense - since they seem intent on discriminating against singles, I thought marrying oneself would put everyone on a level playing field, back to all getting the same benefits. Sorry for the misunderstanding.


    No harm; no foul.

    I tend to laugh at the wrong things and vice versa.

    Always have. Probably always will.

     


    No one here is "intent on discriminating against singles."

    People here are intent on allowing a group the freedom to make a choice that people like Eich have been intent on disallowing.

    Now, if you want to expand the range of choices and people who can make them, then make the argument.

    But if Eich gave $1000 to stop gay marriage, then I'd wager he'd plunk down $5,000, if not more, to stop NAMBLA marriages or interspecies marriages.


    Maybe it's the hour, but I don't know what you're saying here.

    If it's some version of the slippery slope argument leading us, ultimately, to man on dog or man on child relations, then I'd say a few things:

    1) It is possible that, over time, society could come to accept unions we can't accept now. I don't think society moves in that sort of straight line, but still NAMBLA mores could become accepted within the norm.

    2) There are slippery slopes, but not all slopes are slippery, and it's even possible to navigate a slippery slope without sliding to the bottom. You look at all the facts; you look at the history; you look at all the arguments; you use your judgment and make a decision or a series of decisions.

    There's nothing cut and dried about this, but it is possible.

    3) Sometimes, the slope, however slippery, seems to slide things up hill rather than down hill. Our views on race have improved. Our views about Jews in the West have improved. And if you look at both, you can see how relations between blacks and whites and Jews and gentiles have been quite good at different times and in different places in the past, have spiraled down, and then headed back up.

    4) Taking care to steer clear of any possible slippery slope can lead you to accept, or settle for, a bad situation. For example, I could oppose marriage equality out of fear that it might lead to men and women showing up at city hall demanding to marry their dogs. But am I really going to prevent people who love each other from marrying now because there's no logical "full stop" absolutely preventing the possibility that someone will later push for interspecies marriage?

    No. Ultimately, the problem with slippery slope arguments is that we're already on the slope before the argument begins. Overturning anti-miscegenation laws put us onto the slope. Allowing Jews to marry Gentiles put us onto the slope. Those sections of the slope have not turned out to be nearly as slippery as we feared. The anticipated loss of all morality and boundaries and civilized behavior never materialized. The Jewish people haven't died out. White IQ hasn't declined. As a result, we no longer think of those decisions as having put us onto the slippery slope. (Most people, anyway.) But with every big new scary decision, the slippery slope looms anew.

    Moreover, who's to say where different decisions reside on the slippery slope. We ASSUME that allowing marriage equality might lead to interspecies or NAMBLA- type relations. But NAMBLA relations didn't require same sex marriage as a pre-requisite; they preceded same sex marriage as a practice. Gay marriage doesn't "lead to" man on dog relations; sheep herders sought comfort from their sheep long before gay marriage ever became an issue. These things aren't linear. The image of a slope is probably mistaken.


     sheep herders sought comfort from their sheep

     

    Schwartz, I'm not gonna lie to you--I am ineluctably moved to share with you my firm conviction that you have been saving up that particular construction for no less than five, and perhaps as many as twenty years,  quietly awaiting your chance to work it into a post.

     

    I could be wrong now, but I don't think so...


    Baaah!


    Just as I thought...the sheep respond.


    While the sheep might provide consent, I refuse to accept that it is either informed or uncoerced. The relationship between sheep and shepherd is rife with opportunities for abuse.


    Shear luck for animal lovers


    Sheepish Schwartz is surely shorn.


    Sheepish Schwartz is surely sheerly shorn.

     


    Sheepish Shari Schwartz surely is sheerly shorn.

    Yesh?


    Bearing in mind the name of Shari Lewis' puppet side kick

     

     

    one might well think it better to be loved (in that  special way) then eaten (not in THAT special way...)

     

    More to the point, on one occasion in Tilden Park in Berkeley, I was driving my then seven or eight year old daughter past a flock of sheep doing weed control on a hillside, and she said "yum". (Not a candidate for adult vegetarianism, I guess)


    Wait, so is this analogy meant to suggest that man-on-man cannibalism is better than gay marriage?


    Is there any doubt??

    (Michael Rockefeller "rises" to object...)


    Cannibalism is for the elite. You really have to know your meat and how to cook it to bring out the flavor. Once a priest came by the house looking for donations. Being an antireligion zealot I, of course, killed him and made what I thought would be a tasty stew with carrots, potatoes, etc. It was inedible. Turns out he was a fry-er.


    ta-dum..thank you, thank you, I'll be here all week...

     


    Where has she put her hand?


    Its impossible for the poor sheep to give consent as their life span is only 14 years. Statutory rape. Though I would support and in fact encourage those so inclined to cross species sex  have sex with alligators, with a live span of 68, so long as said alligator was above the age of consent. I think it would be good for society and through evolution over the long term improve the human species


    Wasn't a slippery slope argument - these are all rights.


    Then you should be particularly irritated that Eich is trying to thwart those rights.


    People and authority always step on rights - that's what makes them so in demand.


    CEOs are hired for business acumen, track record, and so on.

    Some, like Jobs, are assholes and make people's lives miserable.

    Some may try to trample on rights in some way, but this is a misguided view of their role and why they've been hired.

    Insisting on deciding whom their employees may or may not marry will cause dissension in the ranks and, eventually, get them fired. The smart CEO doesn't attempt to do this because he or she knows it's distraction from what he was hired to do.

    Were I gay and working for Eich and knew of his views (unlikely) I would try to be tolerant knowing that his was a common view. Especially if I liked my job for all the usual reasons and the alternatives were worse.

    However, knowing that he was working to prevent me from marrying or marrying whom I wanted--while he enjoyed this right--would be hard to swallow. Galling. It might well put a dent in my morale, and this would be a problem for the company for his role as CEO were this drop in morale widely experienced within the company.

     


    He did this 6 years ago and didn't announce it, probably assuming no one would ever know.


    How did it come out?


    I read somewhere that it was leaked by the IRS, but I don't have independent confirmation of that.


    Yes - whether a standard release of donors to non-profits, or something more sinister/stupid screwup, I don't know - I kinda assumed the former, but then I'm not sure there's a requirement to release all donations down to $1K except as part of the confidential tax filing. (which maybe could come out in an FOIA request?)


    You do not have to be married to own property as a joint tenant with right of survivorship but you do actually have to put that in writing.

    Marriage laws create unwritten contracts and often the parties to them are unaware of what all the terms and conditions of those contracts are. I think it would be better to actually have a formal contract - one that can be registered with the state, if desired -- just like wills can be registered with probate courts - than the current system.

     


    Yes, but then you have to pay estate taxes on it. As I understand it, and I am not a lawyer, spouses are exempt from estate taxes, as long as they are also citizens of the US (in verifying my assumption, I was surprised by that particular caveat). When I die, assuming my wife outlives me, she would not be forced out of our house if we had failed to put aside enough money to pay for the taxes assessed on its worth.


    Assuming your estate is worth less than $5 million or so, that problem's been removed as well.


    So, hopefully the problem won't have been removed, but … yeah, probably so. Anyways, in verifying your comment, I ran across this interesting document.


    That actually has been a major issue for gay marriage advocates. Where gay couples living together and say, owning a house together for many years, and one dies unexpectedly, the surviving spouse owes estate taxes for inheriting the other half of the damn house that he/she already owns half of. I know of two examples where this happened to friends, where it was a pretty devastating amount, in state estate taxes, not federal ones. Where they had to sell and move in order to pay. The states vary a lot in their estate taxes. Widows or widowers don't encounter this problem, only unmarrieds, gay or straight.

    I'm not sure whether states with civil union provisions address the issue if the couple has a state-sanctioned civil union.

    Federal estate tax has a high enough bar that it's not a problem except for those living where there are extremely high property values or the survivor is wealthy enough that most would have no pity. Still, I remember reading of one particular case of wealthy lesbians where the survivor was very bitter that she had to pay a huge amount of taxes that would not be due if they had been married.


    This was, in fact, the gravamen of Windsor v. IRS, the recent big win for marriage equality, albeit the case arose from a marriage equality state where the challenge, obliquely, was to DOMA on a state's rights not equal protection basis.


    Thanks for filling in an important detail. I'd thought this was a real issue, so was surprised to find out that it's not so much of an issue at the federal level.


    Seems to me they could fix the unfair advantage that DINKs have over singles without doing away with the other benefits.

    Also, society has some interest in fostering the establishment of long-term relationships. Then there's the stuff VA alludes to below.

    In any event, you don't want to punish gay DINKs who, by the way, aren't necessarily DINKs at all, many do have children, and leaving straight DINKs alone.

    If the beef is against DINKs, then I think you have to address that problem directly and not by preventing gay folks from marrying, DINKishly or not.

     


    'Fixing' the natural economic advantage DINKs enjoy would mean taking something away from them. Now that would really be unfair. Much different than just denying them benefits intended for other purposes.

    I agree the state's role in marriage contracts is a problem that needs to be addressed directly. Unfortunately, the 'gay folks' (as you described them) chose to muddy the debate with romantic and emotional arguments rather than rational ones.

    When children will not stop arguing over something, sensible nannies take it away from everyone of them. Personally, I have no objection to that happening to current marriage laws. Let's rewrite them -- from scratch.

     


    By "natural economic advantage" do you mean tax advantages or the idea that two people only need one house, albeit a bigger one, and thus saving money on housing?

    Nothing to be done about the latter, but if you mean the former, then it seems to me we could adjust the tax code so that DINKs weren't deprived, but singletons were brought up to par in their tax treatment.

    Why not?

    I'm not sure romantic rationales for marriage muddy any debate. Speaking generally, people today get married for love, many times to raise a family also, and society values this kind of public bond, so they get tax advantages.

    I imagine the same rationale applies to gay people as to straight people. It's just that, up to now, gay people haven't had the option of getting married or raising kids in the same way straight people. What's wrong with evening that out?

    I'm not sure there are many straight people who decide to get married because of the tax advantages or because they'll be allowed visitation rights in the hospital or because two can live more cheaply than one (which wouldn't requirement marriage anyway) even if they plan to be DINKs.


    Not all economic advantages are tax advantages. For example, rental roommates derive economic but not tax advantages from sharing housing, the benefits of which extend to utilities and furnishings as well. Possible food and general household supplies and services.

    Sure the tax code could be tweaked to be fairer. Say by giving every adult individual a housing credit (allowances and credits for children are another debate) but in that case I do not see any reason to keep the mortgage interest deduction which is basically an indirect subsidy to the FIRE sector of the economy anyway. The point of any tax credit, allowance or deduction should be to house people not just to promote homeownership and mortgage purchases.

    (to be continued) Not.

     


    Aw, why not? I've been waiting!


    With bated breath, no doubt.

    Sorry. Thunderstorm knocked out my phone/dsl for almost two whole days. Lost my train of thought and not real interested in rereading the thread to recover it.

    Maybe next time the topic is in the news.

     


    There has been a small, but vocal, subset of dagbloggers who have declared that voting is useless. Now, imagine these people living prior to when the 19th Amendment was being debated (giving women the right to vote), and imaging them supporting those who were against giving women the right to vote because they felt that voting was useless. Would you believe that was their reason?


    I'm not sure who you're referring to as vocally proclaiming voting useless - there are a lot of conditionals on that.


    Here's one example of that. Other dagbloggers have made different arguments, including saying that all candidates are the same (using words such as Republicrats and Demopublicans). Again, these are a small minority, and the point is that regardless of the validity of that argument, using it as an excuse to deny women the vote would most likely be interpreted in a similar manner as saying that we should deny gays the right to marry since marriage is a flawed institution.


    Correcto. If it's so flawed, then why don't we get rid of it? A LOT of people would complain, not to mention ALL the religions.


    To the part of this discussion which has moved from public opinion pressuring business decisions to talk of gay rights and gay marriage, I throw in the following based on the idea that words have power.
     I believe the arguments about marriage have been complicated, prolonged, and polarized by a refusal to define terms to fit reality as it has become. The word 'marriage' has come from past times and until recently was used without confusion to refer to the civil contract entered into by the participants whether or not it also was seen by those participants as a commitment to God based on religious beliefs and sanctified by the religion of the participants. The church participates in the two parties making a vow to God and breaking that vow to God has no legal implications whatsoever. Any church refusing to sanctify a vow which does not meet their religious requirements is perfectly alright in doing so under civil law and that is the way it should be.
     If the word 'Marriage' was thrown out of civil law and all marriages were, in the eyes of the presiding government, defined as 'civil contracts with rights and obligations defined by that government but the very same for any parties allowed to enter into that contract, then the debate could be much simpler and much more constructive.
     My personal example, which I have used before, is my marriage as a person raised in the Catholic church to a woman who was a Mormon. The ceremony was by a Mormon Bishop which meant, to my understanding, that the Mormon church recognized us as being married although they did not grant me any privileges which that church reserves for Mormons who had gone through various steps towards sainthood. They also did not allow that my wife had the privilege of being bound to me for eternity, something we eventually both came to view as a good thing although we are good friends twenty years after reaching that conclusion. The Catholic church would deny our right to ever break our marriage contract.
     My own [former] Catholic church does not believe that I was married at all except to the extent that they acknowledge my civil marriage but still saying I was not married in the eyes of God. I can live un-worried about that just as I can be un worried about how a few thousand other religious sects [?] view the commitment I made when I said, "I do". The state cannot say that I was not married because of any church position and it also cannot, and should not be able to, say that the Catholic church must call my union a marriage. In any case, the state of Utah endorsed my marriage and so the other 49 were obligated to do so too. That is because under civil law, the only kind that government has any right to apply to marriage, the state saw that marriage as a legally binding civil contract.
     Simply recognizing what is in fact the case, that in the arena of statutory law that all marriages are civil contracts, would narrow any controversy a great deal. Then define what combinations of humans are allowed to enter into that contract. When the civil union contract is seen as a legal document outlining the rights, obligations, and privileges defined under that contract and which are, or should be, equal among any who are entitled to enter into the contract as specified by law, it becomes a thing which no church can put asunder.
     I say that the word 'marriage' should be removed from the legal definition of what has been commonly called marriage and should be replaced by civil union. If gays, for instance, want to be joined and want all the legal rights and privileges granted to a heterosexual couple who are joined in what is actually a civil union even though many use a different term to describe it, then I say that all they need do is join a religion or church that recognizes a gay civil union as marriage and which calls it marriage. There are Christian churches that will do so. Those gays will then be married as much as I ever was. Or as little as I ever was depending on which religious authority they might see as an authority. If they want equal rights then demand the rights allowed to any other civil union, support has been moving rapidly in that direction for a while now. Meanwhile, I wish they would quit creating and pushing a political issue in a way that concentrates on one religiously significant term in a way that is very politically beneficial to the very ones who want to deny them any rights to any consensual arrangement at all that has anything to do with their sexuality. That bunch will strive to take away plenty of other rights beyond the laws concerning marriage, other rights that are important, even vital, to all of us. Let the terms 'marriage' and 'civil union' be meaningful in their separate realms but not overlap into each realm.
     Gays who push for the right to be married, as opposed to being civically union ed, and those who support them and jump into the polarized fray on those terms, are actually and demonstrably doing harm, even though it is unintended, to the Democratic party. That is usually frowned upon around here regardless the right or wrong or nuanced complications of the issue at hand. 


    So Frank Bruni today gave us the Andrew Sullivan-lite take on this.  Rather than accuse anyone of fascist mob behavior, he warns against succumbing to the urge to take a victory lap on the same sex marriage issue.  I think Bruni is as wrong as Sullivan.

    The new cultural norm is that smart and ethical people do not oppose marriage rights for same sex couples.  That is a great thing.


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