oleeb's picture

    Things That Ought To Be Done Right Now... the first in a series... Ban Prescription Drug Advertising

    I think we can get a broad consensus on the question of whether or not there are a number of things that are unnecessary or just downright stupid that go on in this country and that ought to be changed, fixed, altered or otherwise done away with.  In fact, I'd say most, if not all, Americans would agree there are numerous such things.  But for some reason, these crazy, stupid, pointless, unproductive things are allowed to continue.  This post is intended as the first in an ongoing series of posts designed to focus on matters where we ought to be able to do something right now that would remedy the situation, improve our country and our lives.  Hopefully, the series will, at minimum, provide some real food for thought, if not inspire people to try and actually do something about some of these things.

    For the inaugural post I have chosen the weird, relatively recently introduced, and IMHO insane practice of advertising prescription drugs to the general public.  You know, pushing drugs on people whether or not they need them... for the sake of profit. 

    None of us can escape advertising in this country of ours, but one of the most pernicious forms of it (if not the most pernicious) has only sprung up in recent years and is increasing exponentially as the unrestrained greed of the drug companies becomes more and more manic and the fight for market share becomes more and more difficult and savage.  Everyone who has been awake in the past decade knows what I'm talking about here.  Everyone I have ever spoken to considers these ads, as I do, unnecessary, strange, often offensive, almost always absurd, and sometimes outrageous.  The comical effect of the disclaimers at the end of the ads only demonstrates how utterly moronic this practice truly is.

    For those not paying close attention or who never watch television or listen to the radio, it used to be that prescription drugs were never advertised to the general public.  Prescription drugs were marketed to physicians so they would be aware of the latest advancements, etc...  This still goes on and is a realm filled with ethical potholes and danger but that is not our topic.  Somewhere along the way, and of course in pursuit of the ultimate holy of holies---greater profit, it was decided to let drug companies start advertising prescription drugs to the public just like any other product.  I'm not ancient, but neither am I spring chicken (apologies to Bwak), but when I was growing up the most annoying/problematic "drug" advertising were the commercials for over the counter laxatives or "feminine" products that seemed always to be on right at dinnertime.  Things have changed considerably in the past 10 years or so. 

    Now, we have ads for prescription drugs for every possible malady from Alzheimer's disease, to high cholesterol, to the ubiquitous, infamous and feared.... (cue scary music)  "ED".  In short, prescription drug advertising, used as simply yet another outlet for the ends of capitalist profit worship is totally out of hand and needs to be put to a stop.

    Let's be clear and not fool anyone including ourselves about this.  The sole purpose of these ads is to create markets where none previously existed or to exploit a previously untapped or undersold market to the fullest.  This is done for one reason and one reason only and that is to boost drug company profits.  None of these ads, that's correct not a single one of these ads, has anything to do with benefiting the people these drugs are being marketed to.  If the drugs happen to benefit some people that's fine with the drug boys but it isn't the point by any means. 

    A brief review of what exactly is going on here.  The drug companies, in order to boost sales, are now marketing their products not to doctors who know something about what is going on in terms of the diseases in question and the potential remedies, but to the general public---people who clearly do not know what is going on, who are vulnerable to the hard sell, soft sell,  and the fears and insecurities that the ads deliberately plant in their minds.  And this without even mentioning the false hope that some of these ads are clearly peddling particularly with the Alzheimer's drugs.  It's enough to make a body sick!

    As noted above, all the usual marketing techniques are being used to boost sales: appeals to vanity, fear, ego, etc...  The drug companies are spending billions, in effect, to convince Americans that they need drugs they probably don't need and then to hound and harass their doctors into prescribing  these drugs for them.  This is no different than the tried and true techniques used for decades to convince children to hound their parents for crappy, sugary treats and cereals, for games that look great in commercials but suck when you bring them home, for the most expensive clothes, for the most unhealthy bread, and on and on and on.  I assume everyone reading this knows precisely the cause and effect relationship between advertising a given product/concept and the stimulating effect on demand for said product that occurs whether or not any real demand, in fact, exists at all.  It is well known that Americans are constantly convinced to consume products of all kinds they neither want nor really need.  This is why we are a nation of enormously fat people now and why we are a nation of a million bad habits instigated and sustained by advertising.  Well this is one area where there's simply no good reason, nor is their any benefit  for the ads and where there is every reason to do away with them. 

    In this day and age with the health care system as exorbitantly expensive as it is, it seems to me inexcusable that this amazing waste of literally billions of dollars every year is allowed to continue.  Included in the already unjustifiably expensive prices Americans pay for prescription drugs, we also have to pay for the billions in costs it takes to constantly hawk these drugs on TV and radio and in print nationwide.  In short, it is a practice with no benefits for the public which is little more than an extraordinarily useless and expensive outrage.

    Think of the billions in savings if such ads are banned right away.  Think of how the lives of millions would be improved never having to endure another advertisement for Cialis or Viagra or Spiriva (sounds like a disease itself) or Caduet or any of the other drugs we, as the public, don't need to be told about and don't need to be convinced to ask our doctor about.  And let me take a moment here to zero in on how offensive I (and everyone I've ever spoken to about it) find the "ED" drug commercials.  Ya know what, if ya can't get it up I feel for ya, but I really don't want to hear about it okay?  I just don't.  It is patently offensive to be pushing that on citizens and their families at all hours of the day and night and there's simply no excuse for such garbage to be advertised constantly.  I have this sneaking suspicion that none of those "ED" drugs would have any problems at all getting known or finding a market if the entire population wasn't constantly barraged with ads for them everywhere we go on TV, radio and in print.  Not only is it offensive and unnecessary but it also becomes an issue in families with kids because kids are curious.  I have no interest explaining to a child just what "ED" is, how or why or to whom it occurs or what Cialis or one of its competitors can do for men who have this problem.   

    In short, advertising prescription drug is completely unnecessary, a massive waste of billions of consumer's dollars, and should be banned immediately and forever.  Not one soul will miss it.  I dare say even the craven drug company people and PR types who cook the stuff up won't miss it.  They'll miss out on the money they get as a result of it, but I doubt any of them will go hungry when those ads disappear forever. 

    It is shocking to me that none of the alleged health care reform bills before the Congress includes an iron clad, permanent ban on prescription drug advertising.  Personally, I suggest writing to the President and your members of Congress on this point.  It certainly can't hurt and just might end up saving us billions annually.  If it happens it would certainly improve our quality of life by sparing the entire American population from having to see those now satisfied couples in their separate bathtubs, ever again.  What is that bathtub thing about anyway?

    It's my understanding that the only industrialized country in the world beside the USA that allows this sort of idiotic marketing is Australia.  What does that say about this practice eh?

    The bottom line is this: banning the marketing of prescription drugs is something the Congress and President could easily accomplish and it ought to be done right now.

     

    Comments

    I know no one who has ever suffered "Restless Leg Syndrome", but it's my hope they never go to Vegas or Atlantic City, because if they take a pill for their restless legs, they might end up with an empty wallet.

    Last week I put my TV on for the first time in months only to see Brooke Shields of all people pushing a new pill for, get this: Longer eyelashes.

    Yes, folks, you can now take a pill to get longer, thicker eyelashes.

    I didn't bother to stick around for the side effects given in that fast and cheerful over-narrative....I just turned off my television set and got out my mascara and said to myself, "WTF next?".


    Science Daily (Jan. 7, 2008) — A new study by two York University researchers estimates the U.S. pharmaceutical industry spends almost twice as much on promotion as it does on research and development, contrary to the industry’s claim.

    http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/01/080105140107.htm

    That is why drugs cost 10 times as much here as in any other country on earth.

    In addition, most new drugs are partially or completely developed by university research funded by the NIH with little or no payback for taxpayers if the drug is a success.


    May cause baldness, hirsuteness of the legs, elevated bilirubins or depressed buttocks, joint aches or swellings, hairy tongue, scratchy gums, drowsiness, insomnia, loss of taste, craving for chili's, patients on this drug should not consume alcohol, lemonade, non-kosher meats or Philadelphia brand cream cheese or flatulence may develop.


    I am very curious Oleeb how much certain doctors may get from pharma companies for prescribing drugs... is there a connection.

    My mom's cardiologist put her on hbp pressure medication over a year ago... she did not have high blood pressure but her doctor said, oh everybody needs it at your age. When they prescribe hpb meds, it's for life...

    a few weeks ago I had to fly up to Chicago because my mom went to the hospital with stroke symptoms... it turned out that she had dangerously low blood pressure. Needless to say she is no longer on the hpb meds...


    Totally in agreement about the banning drug advertisement if we could. It's ridiculous. The disclaimers make it impossible to think any of them are worthwhile...


    Well we certainly can. It was banned previously. This obscene bombardment of drug ads only began when the previous, sensible prohibition was lifted.


    "Everyone I have ever spoken to considers these ads, as I do"

    You must not get out and about much, if the ads are indeed effective at getting people to request the latest benefit of modern chemical science. Or is it that "unnecessary, strange, often offensive, almost always absurd, and sometimes outrageous" are effective advertising tactics?

    "Let's be clear and not fool anyone including ourselves about this. "

    Okay. Let's rephrase your next four sentences: Such advertising attempts to develop or maintain markets. This boosts product sales and if done well it can boost profits too. [final two sentences are void of meaning once the foolishness is stripped out]

    Sure sounds less scary that way, and more truthful too. And the next paragraph too, the "review": Companies producing new kinds of products market them to end consumers, not merely to the middleman, but they all require approval of the middleman for purchase because the end-user doesn't have the expertise to make the decision alone. Some critics believe that Americans are generally stupid sheep, and while there is some truth to this in particular cases it sometimes seems the critics are the ones who are stupidly sick.

    And then we have "vanity, fear, ego, etc..." -- Yes, it's true that a country with a standard of living well above the necessities of life will tend to spend resources on non-necessities, but so what?

    "The drug companies are spending billions, in effect, to convince "

    In effect to convince? You mean to offer choices and build market share, by persuasion not conviction.

    " it seems to me inexcusable that this amazing waste of literally billions of dollars every year"

    It would be interesting if this were more than your personal opinion, "seems to me" and "waste". Just what fraction of what billions are you talking about? Let's see the indexed distributions for the top ten advertised products.

    I could go on...


    Hi eds. There are multiple reports on advertising impacts on the cost of drugs in the US. Here's one and here's a bunch more .


    I've thought for a very long time this was inappropriate.

    The general public is not in possession of the requisite knowledge to evaluate such products nor are they inclined to seek independent data that might allow them to make informed decisions about the use of pharmaceuticals.

    This is highly inappropriate marketing. It dupes people into making irrational conclusions about things and because of that it's exceedingly dishonest.


    I like the ads... They are a consistent mine for unintentional comedy. I love how the ads must softshoe painful and embarrassing problems like ED or incontinence.

    Okay okay i will be serious. Pharma invests so heavily in order to acquire leverage. TV ads are a great way to inflate prices and accumulate political power. I think the ads are purposefullh silly in order to make the industry seem innocuous and gentle. In the same manner that anti-tobacco ads funded by tobacco get the message out in the silliest and mock-edgy fashion. They act as a vaccination from legitimate concerns.

    I don't know if I would ban the outright. I would try and create a sliding scale kind of regulation... Limit the hours to 9 PM to 4 AM for standard airwave purchase rates, and double the cost for daytime/triple the cost for primetime. Lower the rate if the disclaimer is slowed down and presented in legible large print.

    I am more of the mindset of draining the swamp instead of outright banning. I think I will do some research into Japan's legal amphetamine problem pre-WWII and what was done to counter that menace.

    Anyhow, this is a thoughtful (a tad overwrought) post. I look forward to the remaining installments. I would also reccomend "White Noise" by Don Delillo for its pertinence to the subject matter.


    I noticed that but don't know how to rectify it. If it publishes again I guess I can just delete the new one.


    You can always go on and very rarely does any of your going on contribute anything worthwhile or positive. Just saying...


    This is one of my personal bugaboos. I find these ads so offensive in so many ways, I can't even count them. So what do we do? How do we get them banned?

    As a side note - at the end of every ad, when they go through the whole list of possible side effects, I always add, out loud, "and bleeding from the ass."


    It's amazing how it's often seen as radical simply to return to an old status quo. As people moan about tax rates, barely any remember that in the early 1960s, the top tax rate was 92%.


    Much as I'd like to agree with you, and I do agree with the sentiment wholeheartedly - I would rather chew borken (left that typo as it seems apropos) glass than have to listen to or hear about Scalia and Thomas screeching about "PROTECTED COMMERCIAL SPEECH!!1!!111".
    No idea what Roberts and Alito would have to say, but I suspect it would harmonize(sic) with the above.


    And that shoulda been a reply to your NEXT comment.
    Sigh.


    I seriously doubt they'd have anything to say. Eliminating these ads would simply be a matter of regulating drugs and how they are sold which has been going on for around a century now.


    Looks like mine is a minority opinion, but I have an intense dislike for government bans. It smacks of creeping Big Brotherism. I don't want the government telling me that I can't grow a few marijuana plants in my back yard. By the same token, I really do not want government to dictate what lawful products cannot be advertised.

    At some point, we as individuals have to take responsibility for our own well-being. I think there is a world of difference between necessary, responsible government intervention, and the unwelcome, irresponsible overreach of the nanny state.

    It is not possible for us to pollute only the air that we personally breathe, or the water that we personally drink. Pollution affects us all. Environmental laws are an appropriate use of government power.

    But I cannot support the concept of government protecting us from ourselves. I am about as far to the left as it gets, but I have no desire to live in a nanny state. As a compromise, you can levy a federal surcharge on the advertising dollars. It would fund a website and printed publications where consumers could obtain the information to counter the advertising claims.

    The law could require that instructions on how to obtain the information must be prominent, not like the fine print in car rental ads. The pharmaceutical company would have no control over the content of the information about its drug. The only requirement would be that the opposing information must be based on science and research.

    That is a solution I can live with. I am a leftist/anarchist who thinks that it is entirely appropriate for government to provide certain services (e.g. health care, protecting the environment,occupational safety, etc.) where profit cannot or should not be the primary consideration.

    I also think that a couple of joints a week is all the "medicine" most of us need anyway. Don't pollute my water. Don't poison my air. But if you want to poison yourself with pharmaceuticals go right ahead. I will even help pay for information that explains why you should not do it.

    Just don't ask me to support government bans on advertising. Inevitably it means that one day, the government will get around to banning the advertisement of something that you use.

    If people need more information in order to make intelligent decisions about these commercials, then by all means let us mnake it available. But we do a disservice to them, to ourselves, and to our society if we rely on government to absolve people of the responsibility of making good decisions.


    Yes, you could go on, but I recommend you don't further demonstrate your slavish devotion to free market ideology, which has taken a beating in the real world over the last couple years. (Google Greenspan AND self-interest)

    Okay. Let's rephrase your next four sentences: It would have helped if your rephrasing was less foolish than that which you excoriated.
    Advertisements are about stimulating DEMAND - and while demand is an integral part of a market, it is NOT a market. You furthermore are assuming that all markets are a social good - perhaps you'd like to go visit a local crack den or meth lab to offer your support? I suggest you check your attitude before leaving the house if you do decide to make such a visit. Or perhaps you intend to lobby for legalizing both?
    The final two sentences that you so casually dismiss are the ones that actually matter in that paragraph.

    None of these ads, that's correct not a single one of these ads, has anything to do with benefiting the people these drugs are being marketed to. If the drugs happen to benefit some people that's fine with the drug boys but it isn't the point by any means.

    Those are the very reasons that snake oil and other "patent medicines" were initially regulated, and which led to the creation of the FDA in the first place.
    Examples of regulatory capture by the pharmaceutical companies are commonplace - hence the Obama Administrations thrust to re-assert science based drug approvals, and to remove the companies from the review process.

    Half of the most viewed drug commercials don't even mention what conditions or symptoms they are intended to treat - only that you should ask your doctor if "mycoxafloppin is 'right for you'".
    Such admonition is always(ALWAYS) accompanied by scenes of happy shiny people whose lives are better than yours. The advertising is hauntingly similar to older alcohol advertising - with death images embedded amongst the happy shiny settings, and suggestions that happiness is just a purchase away - and you'll never achieve it if you don't.

    Furthermore, the pharmaceutical industry spends more on marketing (and lobbying) than they do on Research and Development.
    And most basic research is paid for by TAXPAYERS(thank you NIS).
    That's not my opinion - I got it from someone I consider authoritative on the topic - a PhD researcher working for a pharmaceutical co.

    Don't like my tone? Jam it. I dislike yours intensely, eds.


    There was a great deal of controversy when commercial speech was initially declared by the Supremes to be "protected speech" under the First Amendment. As I recall it was comfortably post-Civil War - it may have even been in the early 20th Century.
    Prior to that decision, it was largely prohibited, by smaller state units - municipalities, counties, and states, as a nuisance.
    The patent medicines I mentioned above were a contributor to the prohibitionist sentiment, as were attorneys, interestingly enough.
    Imagine late night TV - or a newspaper, without any ads for various medical consumables(antacids included!) or attorneys letting they can help with your accident/asbestos/product/treatment problems.


    You can't ban them. FIrst amendment says otherwise. Find five votes and you can, but those votes aren't there nor likely to arise. The late CJ, interestingly enough, voted against protection for commercial speech.


    Good topic, Oleeb.

    I've observed among family members and friends who are tv watchers a disturbing lack of motivation when it comes to taking responsibility for their health. It should be obvious that if you want to be healthy, you have to do things, take action, in ways that make you healthy. The action part, however, appears to be a stumbling block for many people.

    The most insidious part of food and drug advertising, in my view, is that it has fostered a segment of society that has little intrinsic motivation. Rather, it has fostered a group that is dependent on external forces to solve its ills.

    It seems their underlying, and very powerful, message is that it's preferable to expend a minimum of effort and time in tending to matters that ultimately affect one's health.

    Why change your diet and exercise more when you can take a pill? Too busy to cook with fresh ingredients? How about a meal in a box, bag, or can? These underlying messages have been repeated over and over.

    I, too, would like to see pharmaceutical advertising disappear, and the economic front looks to be a good angle from which to push for its obsolescence.

    Glad you brought this up, oleeb.


    I have posted this elsewhere on this site but I will repeat it to illustrate your point. Years ago I worked at a large pharmaceutical company and had the opportunity to see the budget and how it was apportioned to various company efforts. The single largest expenditure was for marketing - advertising, promotions, samples etc. 37% of the budget was spent on marketing. Approximately 5% was spent on research and development. 8% was spent on production. The company was later bought in several stages and still exists as a brand, so I can not reveal the name. This is the same company I have written about in association with scientific misconduct resulting in the deaths of clinical trial subjects.


    The real problem with pharmaceutical advertising is the ridiculous prohibition against advertising narcotics on TV!

    Ask your doctor for Demerol! The first shot is free!
    Caution: Demerol may be more addictive than other opioids because of its exceptionally rapid onset of action and associated "rush", and additional activity as a monoamine transporter inhibitor, which results in cocaine-like stimulant effects in addition to its typical opioid effects.

    It's like two drugs for the price of one!

    No pain!

    No brain!

    Ride the Demerol train tonight!


    You don't even have to get that in-depth to understand the disparity(but you do, to have a scientific basis to complain about the status quo.)
    Just compare the titles of head of Marketing and head of R&D, and then where they park and what they drive. (so that you can get a sense of the salary differential).


    Sorry mon ami - I am almost positive it is a First Amendment issue.
    Sure, the FDA could regulate all those drugs and products out of existence, but if you follow that track far enough all we'll have left is aspirin and sugar tablets. And those will still be advertised in the same fashion which annoys us so much.
    It's the advertising that is the issue - which is speech, much as political donations are.


    Rehnquist?


    I was a huge fan of the late George Carlin. I am also old enough to remember when he first released his classic routine about 7 dirty words you cannot say on television.

    In the spirit of free speech and rebellion that Carlin symbolized, I just don't see anything "progressive" or even beneficial about replacing four of those original seven words with

    "" ask your doctor about"".

    People, we all have minds. Let us not get into the habit of using government as a crutch or an excuse not to use those minds.


    if anyone's in the need of a laugh, go to youtube and search for progenitorivox.

    it's a hilarious satirical song parody of drug commercials.

    it's also quite informative.

    [note: i have nothing to do with the video. it's a song performed by the Austin Lounge Lizards.]



    Good place to start oleeb.

    The purpose of contemporary advertising is to create customers. It is not to inform or educate. Pharmaceutical advertising was banned in the U.S. (as it still is virtually everywhere else in the world) until corporate personhood was further expanded to include advertising as a free speech right. However, that is not an unlimited right. For example, product advertising cannot outright lie - which is why pharma ads are required to include the side effects (while pretty pictures and uplifting music plays in the background).

    I am with you that they should not be allowed to advertise in other than an informational mode. Getting to that point likely requires more than a simple legislative change as it requires rolling back at least some of the "corporate personhood" structure. Of course, I don't think that corporations should have ANY personhood under the Constitution.


    This isn't commercial speech. It was regulated before (not allowed) quite legally and can be again just as all ads about drugs are regulated.


    We are discussing precription medications. Advertising to the general public for these drugs was not allowed in the past and that prohibition could easily be re-established. Other than us, only Australia, among our indusrialized peer nations, allows such advertising.


    Also, the claims they can and cannot make are even now regulated and controlled by government. A ban would be perfectly permissible.


    Oleeb, great post.

    You know that I have railed against this travesty, this profit seeking capitalistic attempt to make money off of sick people and those who think they are sick for sometime--attempting satire of course.

    I am so pissed off about this. Sticks on a sponge or some pretend ADDS blah blah blah that does not even exist.

    I peg it all to that dufus Dole. He loses the presidency and thinks...how can I make a buck off of this. And he stands, in front of the American people and says:

    you know, it came to a point that I just could not get it up anymore


    MY GOD, A WWII HERO, SELLING PENIS MEDICINE THAT CAN ONLY BE PRESCRIBED BY A DOCTOR.

    Damn it pisses me off.

    We need national protocols for doctors for chrissakes (blesses himself kind of). Blood, urine, xrays.........

    THEN THE DOCTOR DECIDES IF YOU ARE SICK AND YOU ARE ENTITLED TO GET A SECOND OPINION.

    Oleeb, jesus, great post. got my blood boiling ha!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!


    LisB, you have me laughing for the second time today. hahahahahahahahh

    Maybe Chris Mathews need some meds.hahahahaha

    I sure dooooooooo. hahahah


    Thom Hartmann had a guest writer the last week who stated that the drug companies do NOT have to publish their research, just forward that research to the FDA. Evidently, if we, the people, wish to find out the results, we need to invoke the Freedom of Information Act, i.e. it takes an Act of Congress to find out what they companies reported. In relation to anti-depressives, it was found that NONE of them had any more effect then a placebo, NONE!!!

    We may need our pitchforks to get our government to work for the people.


    It takes an act of Congress.......

    That line is indelibly scripted on my brain. ha


    Thank you, Oleeb, for your post.

    Forgive me if I missed it when I scrolled thru the many comments, but I didn't see anyone mention my understanding of the main rea$on why Big Pharma wants to market to consumers directly:

    The biggest profits on a drug come when that drug is available through only one source, i.e., the company that developed it. I can't say for sure offhand, but it sticks in my mind that patents for new drugs are good for only seventeen (17) years, after which it becomes possible for other companies to manufacture "generic" versions of same.

    So, the idea behind marketing a drug to consumers directly is this: as soon as a new drug gets patented, the clock starts ticking toward its time of less profitability. It's in its creator's best (read: most profitable) interest to spread the word ASAP, so its popularity/usage gains momentum ASAP.


    Good point and thus the companies spend billions creating demand among people who may or may not need a particular drug in order to pressure their docs for the medication whereas the doc might not ever consider prescribing it for many reasons importantly including that it may well be unnecessary.


    Usually you just go into your 'edit entry' screen, change the 'publish on' date and time to the correct time and date. Then hit 'save'. If you don't change the 'publish on' time/date the blog will stay up on the boards here till tomorrow morning, or about 12 hours after it was actually published. Ive had to do this operation myself.


    Yes, we know you can and do. But I was commenting on your "going on" rhetoric and the irony of calling for clarity while offering obfuscation...


    I don't have a problem with your tone, but with your illogical pretenses. However, you're welcome to your opinions and your distortions in this venue.


    How else will our 5 & 6 year olds learn that a 4 hour erection means you should call your doctor?

    (Seriously, I say ban 'em.)


    Hi miguel, I don't get your post in context. What is it supposed to mean that there are studies about advertising impacts? I was commenting on the OP's lousy rhetoric more than making a case re actual costs. But since you bring it up...

    Producers advertise new products to help develop a market for them, and then once the market is growing they tend to back off on the promotion so as to increase profits. Patents legitimize charging high prices for novel stuff that people want, and that people want the novel stuff justifies charging a high price. The greed for the latest chemical technology is simply market forces.

    Asking for generic drugs can save a lot in many cases. Whose fault is it when people don't ask for or insist on options from their healthcare provider?


    We ban cigarette and alcohol commercials. At one time pharm companies could not advertise on tv, now they can. What changed? What was the orginal law? And why can't we go back to it?

    It is my contention that these ads are harmful just like cigs and booze. They work at getting gullible people to believe that there is a magic pill to take care of everything from hayfever to limp penis sydrome. And they are so obnoxious and insiduous, that pretty soon they'll be causing strokes.


    "The general public is not in possession of the requisite knowledge to evaluate such products"

    That is why they are Prescription products!!

    Silly you.


    I watch TV network news, and CNN quite often, and It appears that the pharmaceutical industry almost totally finances those telecasts. I have seen network newscasts with only drug ads on them. Of course these are a major reason for high drug prices relative to Canada and Mexico.

    But, the ads are very informative, so I never complain. For example, for most of my life I have wanted to take a bath while on the beach, with the tide coming in, knowing I will soon get a good salt water rinse. But, I never knew how to get that going, you know. Well, now I know I just have to pester my Urologist to give me a prescription for Cialis. For that I am grateful.


    "Pharma invests so heavily in order to acquire leverage. TV ads are a great way to inflate prices and accumulate political power."

    How exactly does an ED ad "accumulate political power"?

    Aren't you just spinning the normal situation that sometimes advertising pays because it increases the market and thus sales volumes go up to that profit margins improve? It's not that ads inflate prices, it's that they increase sales at whatever prices the market will bear.



    "levy a federal surcharge on the advertising dollars"

    Interesting idea. Don't just tax the product (like cigarettes) tax the ads.


    Hi there. :-)

    "the main rea$on why Big Pharma wants to market to consumers directly"

    I don't see that as the main reason. 17 years is a long time. The main reason is simply that pushing a novel product brings sales up more quickly than letting it trickle into the awareness of the potential market. So you have a blitz to "announce" the product, and not just press releases but saturation advertising for months or a year since press releases don't generally reach the final consumer effectively.

    If the patent life were 5 years, I think your view would have more merit. And there is another factor, once word is out about your novel drug other companies will work to produce their own drugs for the same market and maybe get their own patents. So there is pressure to drive the growth curve into the "cash cow" phase more quickly regardless of patent protection.

    The fact is that ads generally stay on TV because they are somewhat effective and then go away as the marketing is either successful or unsuccessful (of course they don't go away entirely, Bayer still sometimes advertises, for instance). There are big markets for some of these novel drugs.


    Suffering from LPS? I have just the thing for you!

    A few days in the fresh air of lovely Buenos Aires!


    Absolutely right, Oleeb. You know, I presume, that prescription drug advertising to the general public was in fact prohibited for years.

    And it should be again, for the reasons you specified, most tellingly: "The sole purpose of these ads is to create markets where none previously existed or to exploit a previously untapped or undersold market to the fullest. This is done for one reason and one reason only and that is to boost drug company profits. None of these ads...has anything to do with benefiting the people these drugs are being marketed to."


    For starters, I agree 100%!

    But I do have to add one advantage of prescription drug advertising: you can reference specific ads when explaining why you had certain maladies.

    For instance, I have asthma, always have, and take prescription meds daily. If you have a condition long enough, you tend to have taken a whole variety of drugs for it. I absolutely guarantee you that asthma drugs have improved enormously since I was a child! So I was at a large group weekend event a couple of years ago and was suffering from debilitating muscle cramps-you know, the ones that affect the really big muscles, last 5-8 minutes and make you cry they hurt so much. In 5 days I had 15-20 episodes of severe cramps. Talk about conspicuous! People asked afterwards if I ever figured out what the deal was. It was so easy to answer, "You know that drug advertisement where the woman climbs up the cliff and is so happy because her inhaler keeps her breathing? Well, I was taking that and it caused the cramps. Now I take something else." Not exactly your usual side effect, but the one I had.

    So you see, there is some use to those ads. Do I ask my doctor about whatever? Nope. He's a pretty smart guy and doesn't need me to ask about what the teevee says is the latest and greatest. Believe me, the drug reps make regular pilgrimages to his office to explain the possibilities.


    Another thought... not being one who watches televion (I opted out of having cable).

    I do often watch the Daily Show or a certain news segment online and I just realized that the advertisements tend to be for Cheetos or Blackberry's, occassionally alcohol and such... which I much prefer to drug advertisements. So perhaps another remedy is to remove ourselves from the 'target' market by how we expose ourselves.


    That is right Gary. Goddamn it all. (blesses himself)

    And bless you.


    You've got a headache,
    And I've got some strange disease.
    Don't worry about it!
    This pill will set your mind at ease.
    It's called Progenitorivox,
    And it's made by SquabbMerlCo.
    It's a life-enhancing miracle,
    But there are some things you should know.

    It may cause:
    Agitation
    Palpitations
    Excessive salivation
    Constipation
    Male lactation
    Rust-colored urination
    Hallucinations
    Bad vibrations
    Mild electric shock sensations

    But it's worth it
    For the drugs I need.


    My disease may not be fatal,
    But I can ease my fears
    By taking two twelve-dollar pills
    Each day for fifty years.
    They've spent billions to convince me,
    So now I realize
    Progenitorivox beats diet and exercise.

    I've got insurance.
    At least for now, I do.
    And if I bought generic,
    It would cut my costs in two.
    But I *want* Progenitorivox
    'Cause I saw it on TV.
    Those families looked so functional,
    That paisley pill's for me!

    But it may cause:
    Deprivation
    Humilation
    Debtors' Prison, and
    Deportation
    Dark depictions
    Dire predictions
    Life as seen in Dickens' fiction
    Empty pockets
    Court dockets
    May cause eyes to pop from sockets

    But it's worth it
    For the drugs I need.

    But it's worth it
    (interrupting, to the tune of "O, Canada!")
    In Canada,
    They get this for a song!

    But it's worth it
    For the drugs I need
    (repeats throughout closing "disclaimer" voice-over, below)

    DISCLAIMER: (read rapidly in a low voice at song's end)

    The opinions expressed in this song are not necessarily those of SquabbMerlCo or its subsidiaries. Progenitorivox is not available, anywhere. Offer void in Wisconsin. Any resemblance to actual drugs, living or dead, is purely coincidental. Any unauthorized use of your own judgment in the application of Progenitorivox is strictly prohibited. Progenitorivox may not be reproduced without the expressed written consent of Major League Baseball. Progenitorivox may cause drowsiness or restlessness in lab animals. Do not resume sexual activity while operating heavy machinery without consulting your physician.
    For erections lasting longer than four hours, insert your own joke here. If you experience psychotic episodes, you're crazy. If death occurs, discontinue use of Progenitorivox immediately. If symptoms persist, consult your physician.
    All sales final. Batteries not included.


    You're nothing but a tiresome, and quite boring pest. You never have anything to say yourself. You only offer trite and petrified criticisms of others. Please, just go away. I have no interest in your pettiness and have nothing to say to you.


    I think Oleeb's trying to convey that the marketing of drugs increases the overall cost of the healthcare 'system'. While it is certainly the manufacturers' prerogative to do so in a free market system, the practice does nothing to improve the overall health of a population, and as such those costs shouldn't be as significant a part of the market price of drugs we buy or borne by the system. The issues described in this blog are a bit muddled, by what I think his whole argument hinges on, and that is whether we accept healthcare in general, and drugs in particular as a commodity subject to market forces and manipulations. Or is it in a different class altogether which due to its' nature should be regulated and controlled in order to deliver products and services at the lowest possible cost to society. You are correct in your assessment of the medicines still under patent protection, and I see those drugs and services as an ideal place for private medical insurance to fill gaps that may be excluded if they are not demonstrably more effective than existing/cheaper drugs in a public healthcare system.


    Glad to see this post. I've been arguing my brains out about this for years now. There is no reason for prescription drugs to be advertised to the general public. My doctor prescribes what he thinks is useful to me.

    But the bigger question is, how do they make so much money off of advertising if only doctors can prescribe their brand of meds? If it's a fact that 35% of their budget goes into public advertising, it must mean they're getting some bang for their buck. How??

    How many people really go into their doctors' offices and ask to be put on something they've seen advertised. Or, more importantly, how many docs prescribe a med because a patient comes in asking for it?

    None of it makes any sense to me. But then I argued my brains out long ago. Maybe someone else can explain. . .


    Proposing a logical argument against this knowing that on the other side are people making a lot of money is futile. There are a lot of millionaires in this world who got that way because people are stupid. Arguing with people with a lot of money or dumbasses are both a waste of time.


    Great Post!

    Maybe I'm the hyper-suspicious type, but for me direct advertising to the consumers puts the pharmaceuticals in the same category as the guys with the loud striped blazers and even louder polka-dot ties trying to sell me used cars. If we can't ban this kind of advertising, maybe we could pass a law requiring every advertisement for drugs to be followed by this: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2m1Nubw8XJw&feature=related&pos=0


    I agree with everything but the "easy" part. It ought to be easy, but that doesn't mean it would be.


    And the market in this instance is subsidized by federal grants, and buried in health insurance, especially medical. So the "market" can sustain much higher prices than would otherwise exist.

    Thus these ads are about power as much as market. The system is ginned in their favor.


    Agreed, but that doesn't answer my question: Where is the profit in advertising prescription drugs? Are there really that many doctors who either buckle under their patients' pressure, or are unaware of the benefits of a certain drug until their patients bring it to their attention?

    I don't get it.


    Patents on drugs last 20 years from the time of first filing, with possible partial extension credit for the time spent doing R&D and clinical trials. Lots of methods are used to stretch the coverage out some more by using subsequent filings for different indications for instance.


    "In short, advertising prescription drug is completely unnecessary, a massive waste of billions of consumer's dollars, and should be banned immediately and forever. Not one soul will miss it. "

    Yes... my poor husband...as a retired physician, living through the nightmare of the super-gilded-profitization of US medicine..
    If I have said once I have said a hundred times.

    BAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG ADVERTISING! If we do nothing else it will save billions just as you say.


    Precisely my point. There is no actual profit. Thus it is stupid.

    Unless of course you examine what it achieves. Advertising is a business write off, the advertising firm makes a buck and there is probably a kick back from the advertising firm in there some place too (paid to top execs).

    This shows how much waste there is in the system. Companies do this with no genuine benefit to rate payers simply because they can. This is just one piece of the scheme devised to defraud rate payers and taxpayers. If you did a detailed examination of the entire system you would find all manner of nonsensical practices that do little more than parcel out the flow of cash while serving no real purpose. Under close scrutiny you'd likely find that a disservice is really what is occurring. All of it legal but ethically reprehensible. You would absolutely puke to sit in on a headbanging session of accounting execs in a big corporation and see how anal they are about squeezing out every one tenth of a penny with the sole purpose of increasing revenues.


    It would just be passed along ending up as a tax on consumers.


    Saving billions isn't in the interest of those who control this or of congress. Both have an opposing interest. That is, opposed to the interests of the general population.

    Which is why we have such a mess to begin with. It could not be more evident that what is going on is criminal but congress has chosen to express this differently. Congress has expressed a pseudo-intent to obfuscate what is clear criminal intent. The proof of this is in the result. Always examine the stated goal and then measure the one obtained.

    In the final measure congress is either grossly inept or thoroughly corrupt. Evidence points to the latter.


    Sure. Have you noticed that many ads no longer make any claims whatsoever?
    You can't regulate claims that are never made.
    Again - it comes back to shiny happy people and a soothing voice tell you to "ask your doctor if midixadroopin is right for you."
    Most such ads don't make any claims whatsoever - they merely ask if you're feeling run down, inadequate, etc.
    They don't even assert that their products may help with one of the afore-mentioned conditions.

    If you don't already understand the point, I must tell you that it is anything but accidental.
    Such advertising exists for the explicit purpose of avoiding the regulations you mention.
    Those regulations achieve a substantial public interest, and as such don't fall afoul of First Amendment speech protections - because false claims can be proven. Any ads that don't violate the regs cannot be prohibited.


    Awesome.


    Said previous sensible prohibition was declared an unlawful infringement on First Amendment speech rights, by the final arbiters on such matters in the United States. Aka the Supreme Court. That's why it's permitted, and why it's not going to be easy to revert.
    As a consequence, to change that at this point requires:
    A) a Supreme Court ruling explicitly overturning the previous decision (rolling right over stare decisis)
    or
    B) an Amendment to the Constitution explicitly prohibiting this type of advertising speech

    We all know how the ERA worked out, so I think it's safe to say that route is either a no-go, or one in which it will take 2 generations to effect.
    And expecting that the Roberts Court will overturn a decision near and dear to a bare majority of current Justices before Roberts and Alito joined the court - I just don't think it's realistic.


    until corporate personhood was further expanded to include advertising as a free speech right
    DING DING DING!
    And here we have, as Zappa wrote, the crux of the biscuit.
    Let's all give a big thank you to Tony Scalia for making all this possible.
    I still think he lied when making his statements about the decision.
    I've yet to hear of any Congresscritter addressing
    the decision, much less bringing up the possibility that Justice Scalia may have perjured himself in his opinion.
    Perjury being, after all, one of the high crimes and misdemeanors for which Congress may impeach a member of the federal judiciary or executive branches.
    It's almost as if none of them are willing to do anything that could impede corporate speech and other rights.


    The "I'm rubber and you're glue" defense doesn't actually work against people who have a good idea of what they are speaking about.
    If you would be kind enough to point out the instances of "illogical pretenses" and "distortions", I'll be happy to correct your perceptions.
    Or mine, if your criticism is substantiated.
    Seriously.
    I try to shake off ideological blinders when I find myself wearing them - I hope you try to do the same.


    Or that their hoo-hoo may not be fresh ...


    Advertising is about demand stimulation, causing it to increase.
    It's explained by basic microeconomics - if demand increases and supply remains constant - price increases.
    If production costs remain constant, profit per unit increases with demand.
    (And usually, as demand increases, so does production - achieving greater economy of scale which in turn leads to greater profit per unit.)

    Some percentage of the people who see an ad, and then inquire with their physician about the product advertised, may be have conditions which may be treatable with the advertised product. And many of those physicians will prescribe the product, where they would not have prior to the patients' questions about it.
    It's no different than advertising widgets, except there's a layer(the physician) between the buyer and seller. Not everyone will want or need one, but some will - and by reaching the larger group, you get the smaller groups' attention and consequently a better chance at their money.

    End tax deductions for advertising, if you want to have an impact - the speech route is too obdurately complex. That would not end it altogether, but it would make it less profitable, and greater public reporting could lead to greater support for regulating corporate activity.


    Believe me, the drug reps make regular pilgrimages to his office to explain the possibilities.

    And especially to convince him that any generic substitute just isn't as good ...


    But it is commercial speech.
    Said previous sensible prohibition was declared an unlawful infringement on First Amendment speech rights, by the final arbiters on such matters in the United States. Aka the Supreme Court. That's why it's permitted, and why it's not going to be easy to revert.
    As a consequence, to change that at this point requires:
    A) a Supreme Court ruling explicitly overturning the previous decision (rolling right over stare decisis)
    or
    B) an Amendment to the Constitution explicitly prohibiting this type of advertising speech

    We all know how the ERA worked out, so I think it's safe to say that route is either a no-go, or one in which it will take 2 generations to effect.
    And expecting that the Roberts Court will overturn a decision near and dear to a bare majority of current Justices before Roberts and Alito joined the court - I just don't think it's realistic.
    Speech rights accrue to corporate persons, as mentioned below, and that's how the previous prohibitions were overturned as a 1A infringement.
    Scalia wrote that majority opinion.


    Tax the shareholders and executives.
    More.
    Or enact laws that prohibit any use of tax loopholes by all persons owning stock in, directing(Board), or operating(executives) companies that advertise.
    And make it clear that it's about deficit reduction.
    {smiles sweetly}


    Advertising isn't actually a tax deduction. It is a business expense that is a complete writeoff. You'd be hard pressed to disallow such an expense. I run a small business and have several thousand dollars of advertising cost per year. If I can't claim that as a business expense I can assure you I would reduce that expenditure. Every business, big or small, claims every nickel of expense.

    Where it becomes troublesome is when businesses invent stuff because they have so much damn money they don't know what to do with it all. The obvious example is the precipitous rise in political donations that has occurred over the years.


    That would be attacked as an explicitly targeted tax and would likely never make it out of committee.


    So? Who else should pay in the end but consumers, non-consumers??


    "the practice does nothing to improve the overall health of a population"

    That is manifestly false. Think about the effect of getting drugs to people who need them (or want them). You're simply rejecting the fact that new techniques need to spread into the population as a whole, the main purpose of initial advertising (if you drop the anti-big-pharma spin which is so popular in some circles).

    "what I think his whole argument hinges on, and that is whether we accept healthcare in general, and drugs in particular as a commodity subject to market forces and manipulations."

    Market manipulations or "rent-seeking behavior" are a separate problem but I have not seen the evidence of cartels or monopolies so far. I do agree that there is a legit "philosophical" point one could discuss, to whit, "Should health care be treated like a commodity?"

    "Or is it in a different class altogether which due to its' nature should be regulated and controlled in order to deliver products and services at the lowest possible cost to society."

    Communism and forced labor, if one reads you literally. "regulated and controlled" already applies to many markets, including health care. Surely you can frame your view of the point in less extreme terms?

    Another slice is the question of "right or privilege". I cannot see how it's a natural right, but I can see that some people would call for it to be a semi-automatic privilege and then use "right" as a false label to promote their cause.

    There are ways in which health care is commodity-like and ways in which it is not. Some commodity trading is more regulated, some less. Cartels are a social evil except in specific cases. Forcing "lowest cost to society" is problematic in several ways, but finding ways to "promote the general welfare" which are not coercive can probably have wide and wise appeal.


    Why do you reply at all? Your comments in re my comments are just stupidity in action, and generally amount to only personal attacks.

    You were called on bullshit. So far the call sticks and each of your replies to date has only added to your bad reputation.

    You wrote a "preach to the choir" post but cannot defend it except by attacking your strawman version of me.

    Whatever.


    That made no sense at all.


    "There is no reason for prescription drugs to be advertised to the general public. "

    You're not paying attention: Health enhancement (or quality of life enhancement via prescription meds).

    There is plenty of reason to let people know about health enhancing drugs, even if the details are arguable. The point of my aphoristic comment was that MDs are supposed to put a check on the irrational exuberance of some consumers when TV which reaches 'everyone' builds expectations which are not medically appropriate for all.

    There are legit concerns about who should pay for life enhancements which are equatable to elective surgeries for say cosmetic reasons alone. My fiscal conservative side says No to my taxes or insurance pool money going to pay for such, in almost all cases.

    If we don't put checks on spending, Obama's woefully inept prediction of 2x-3x health care costs will prove true, even with single payer.


    Go through your long comment sentence by sentence?

    "Yes, you could go on, but I recommend you don't further demonstrate your slavish devotion to free market ideology, which has taken a beating in the real world over the last couple years."

    Maybe that means it's time for free market ideology to have a resurgence, but so what? And anyway, how is critizing the OP sufficient to indicate "devotion to free market ideology", much less a slavish one. Absent proof that I have anything like such a devotion, your comment is fallacious at best.

    So, there are two illogical things in your opening salvo.

    Look, I don't have time or inclination to correct your comments ad nauseam. But thanks for at least pretending to care about being rational. If you do care, you are free to review the rest of that comment for spin and fallacies and restate if you find it warranted or just ignore my pointers otherwise.

    As for this comment:

    "The "I'm rubber and you're glue" defense doesn't actually work against people who have a good idea of what they are speaking about."

    Again a fallacy, if not two.



    I'm confused. You suggested such a tax, implying it be levied on ads, and now seem to question that it gets passed along to the end user. Invariably that is how it ends up. The end user of any product is the one who pays the tax. It sounds like you are retracting the idea of the tax on ads as not such a hot idea? I would agree with that.


    Are you being dense on purpose? TPM is becoming more and more tedious and illogical these days...

    I did not suggest it, I said it was interesting. I also said:

    "Don't just tax the product (like cigarettes) tax the ads."


    Tax both. That makes the ads less competitive with untaxed ads so there will tend to be fewer such ads since the overhead for the ads will be higher, and yes, let consumers who patronize such advertisers pay for the advertising to that extent.



    I'm not being dense in the least. I run a business and purchase goods and provide services for resale. In all instances the tax is ultimately passed on to the end user. That is how it works. Plain and simple.


    Yep. Look at his dissent in Virginia Pharmacy.


    No, in point of fact, I was not called on bullshit. You were writing bullshit, you (frequently) miss the point entirely and just gnaw on some tiny portion of what someone writes. You are a pest and a rude one at that.


    Well, no offense, but you are being dense to think that your reply shows any insight at all into the issue being discussed.

    "That makes the ads less competitive with untaxed ads so there will tend to be fewer such ads since the overhead for the ads will be higher, and yes, let consumers who patronize such advertisers pay for the advertising to that extent."


    BTW, not all costs get passed onto the nominal consumer. Sometimes profit margins of the producer are reduced, or to be precise, both consumer and producer values are at issue when it comes to cost covering.


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